Router.php--CI路由文件
<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');
//URI解析和路由
class CI_Router {
//config类
var $config;
//路由数组
var $routes = array();
//错误路由数组
var $error_routes = array();
//当前类名
var $class = '';
//当前方法名
var $method = 'index';
//控制器目录
var $directory = '';
//默认控制器
var $default_controller;
//构造方法
function __construct()
{
$this->config =& load_class('Config', 'core');
$this->uri =& load_class('URI', 'core');
log_message('debug', "Router Class Initialized");
}
//设置路由
function _set_routing()
{
// Are query strings enabled in the config file? Normally CI doesn't utilize query strings
// since URI segments are more search-engine friendly, but they can optionally be used.
// If this feature is enabled, we will gather the directory/class/method a little differently
$segments = array();
if ($this->config->item('enable_query_strings') === TRUE AND isset($_GET[$this->config->item('controller_trigger')]))
{
if (isset($_GET[$this->config->item('directory_trigger')]))
{
$this->set_directory(trim($this->uri->_filter_uri($_GET[$this->config->item('directory_trigger')])));
$segments[] = $this->fetch_directory();
}
if (isset($_GET[$this->config->item('controller_trigger')]))
{
$this->set_class(trim($this->uri->_filter_uri($_GET[$this->config->item('controller_trigger')])));
$segments[] = $this->fetch_class();
}
if (isset($_GET[$this->config->item('function_trigger')]))
{
$this->set_method(trim($this->uri->_filter_uri($_GET[$this->config->item('function_trigger')])));
$segments[] = $this->fetch_method();
}
}
// Load the routes.php file.
if (defined('ENVIRONMENT') AND is_file(APPPATH.'config/'.ENVIRONMENT.'/routes.php'))
{
include(APPPATH.'config/'.ENVIRONMENT.'/routes.php');
}
elseif (is_file(APPPATH.'config/routes.php'))
{
include(APPPATH.'config/routes.php');
}
$this->routes = ( ! isset($route) OR ! is_array($route)) ? array() : $route;
unset($route);
// Set the default controller so we can display it in the event
// the URI doesn't correlated to a valid controller.
$this->default_controller = ( ! isset($this->routes['default_controller']) OR $this->routes['default_controller'] == '') ? FALSE : strtolower($this->routes['default_controller']);
// Were there any query string segments? If so, we'll validate them and bail out since we're done.
if (count($segments) > 0)
{
return $this->_validate_request($segments);
}
// Fetch the complete URI string
$this->uri->_fetch_uri_string();
// Is there a URI string? If not, the default controller specified in the "routes" file will be shown.
if ($this->uri->uri_string == '')
{
return $this->_set_default_controller();
}
// Do we need to remove the URL suffix?
$this->uri->_remove_url_suffix();
// Compile the segments into an array
$this->uri->_explode_segments();
// Parse any custom routing that may exist
$this->_parse_routes();
// Re-index the segment array so that it starts with 1 rather than 0
$this->uri->_reindex_segments();
}
//设置默认控制器
function _set_default_controller()
{
if ($this->default_controller === FALSE)
{
show_error("Unable to determine what should be displayed. A default route has not been specified in the routing file.");
}
// Is the method being specified?
if (strpos($this->default_controller, '/') !== FALSE)
{
$x = explode('/', $this->default_controller);
$this->set_class($x[0]);
$this->set_method($x[1]);
$this->_set_request($x);
}
else
{
$this->set_class($this->default_controller);
$this->set_method('index');
$this->_set_request(array($this->default_controller, 'index'));
}
// re-index the routed segments array so it starts with 1 rather than 0
$this->uri->_reindex_segments();
log_message('debug', "No URI present. Default controller set.");
}
//设置路由
function _set_request($segments = array())
{
$segments = $this->_validate_request($segments);
if (count($segments) == 0)
{
return $this->_set_default_controller();
}
$this->set_class($segments[0]);
if (isset($segments[1]))
{
// A standard method request
$this->set_method($segments[1]);
}
else
{
// This lets the "routed" segment array identify that the default
// index method is being used.
$segments[1] = 'index';
}
// Update our "routed" segment array to contain the segments.
// Note: If there is no custom routing, this array will be
// identical to $this->uri->segments
$this->uri->rsegments = $segments;
}
//验证路由数组,并设置控制器方法
function _validate_request($segments)
{
if (count($segments) == 0)
{
return $segments;
}
// Does the requested controller exist in the root folder?
if (file_exists(APPPATH.'controllers/'.$segments[0].'.php'))
{
return $segments;
}
// Is the controller in a sub-folder?
if (is_dir(APPPATH.'controllers/'.$segments[0]))
{
// Set the directory and remove it from the segment array
$this->set_directory($segments[0]);
$segments = array_slice($segments, 1);
if (count($segments) > 0)
{
// Does the requested controller exist in the sub-folder?
if ( ! file_exists(APPPATH.'controllers/'.$this->fetch_directory().$segments[0].'.php'))
{
if ( ! empty($this->routes['404_override']))
{
$x = explode('/', $this->routes['404_override']);
$this->set_directory('');
$this->set_class($x[0]);
$this->set_method(isset($x[1]) ? $x[1] : 'index');
return $x;
}
else
{
show_404($this->fetch_directory().$segments[0]);
}
}
}
else
{
// Is the method being specified in the route?
if (strpos($this->default_controller, '/') !== FALSE)
{
$x = explode('/', $this->default_controller);
$this->set_class($x[0]);
$this->set_method($x[1]);
}
else
{
$this->set_class($this->default_controller);
$this->set_method('index');
}
// Does the default controller exist in the sub-folder?
if ( ! file_exists(APPPATH.'controllers/'.$this->fetch_directory().$this->default_controller.'.php'))
{
$this->directory = '';
return array();
}
}
return $segments;
}
// If we've gotten this far it means that the URI does not correlate to a valid
// controller class. We will now see if there is an override
if ( ! empty($this->routes['404_override']))
{
$x = explode('/', $this->routes['404_override']);
$this->set_class($x[0]);
$this->set_method(isset($x[1]) ? $x[1] : 'index');
return $x;
}
// Nothing else to do at this point but show a 404
show_404($segments[0]);
}
//路由解析
function _parse_routes()
{
// Turn the segment array into a URI string
$uri = implode('/', $this->uri->segments);
// Is there a literal match? If so we're done
if (isset($this->routes[$uri]))
{
return $this->_set_request(explode('/', $this->routes[$uri]));
}
// Loop through the route array looking for wild-cards
foreach ($this->routes as $key => $val)
{
// Convert wild-cards to RegEx
$key = str_replace(':any', '.+', str_replace(':num', '[0-9]+', $key));
// Does the RegEx match?
if (preg_match('#^'.$key.'$#', $uri))
{
// Do we have a back-reference?
if (strpos($val, '$') !== FALSE AND strpos($key, '(') !== FALSE)
{
$val = preg_replace('#^'.$key.'$#', $val, $uri);
}
return $this->_set_request(explode('/', $val));
}
}
// If we got this far it means we didn't encounter a
// matching route so we'll set the site default route
$this->_set_request($this->uri->segments);
}
//设置类名
function set_class($class)
{
$this->class = str_replace(array('/', '.'), '', $class);
}
//获取类名
function fetch_class()
{
return $this->class;
}
//设置方法名
function set_method($method)
{
$this->method = $method;
}
//获取方法名
function fetch_method()
{
if ($this->method == $this->fetch_class())
{
return 'index';
}
return $this->method;
}
//设置目录名你
function set_directory($dir)
{
$this->directory = str_replace(array('/', '.'), '', $dir).'/';
}
//获得目录名称
function fetch_directory()
{
return $this->directory;
}
//覆盖控制器
function _set_overrides($routing)
{
if ( ! is_array($routing))
{
return;
}
if (isset($routing['directory']))
{
$this->set_directory($routing['directory']);
}
if (isset($routing['controller']) AND $routing['controller'] != '')
{
$this->set_class($routing['controller']);
}
if (isset($routing['function']))
{
$routing['function'] = ($routing['function'] == '') ? 'index' : $routing['function'];
$this->set_method($routing['function']);
}
}
}