qt中写入和读取文件

代码

#include "mainwindow.h"

#include <QApplication>
#include <QFile>
#include<QTextStream>
#include<qDebug>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <QProcessEnvironment>

QMap<QString,QString> simData();
void readFile();
void writeFile();

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);

    writeFile();
    readFile();

    return a.exec();
}

QMap<QString,QString> simData(){
    //写数据到本地文件
    QMap<QString,QString> mapData;
    mapData.insert("Baidu","www.baidu.com");
    mapData.insert("Apple","www.apple.com");
    return mapData;
}

void writeFile(){
    // 从环境变量中获取路径
    QString envPath = QString::fromLocal8Bit(std::getenv("HOME"));
    //QString envPath = "D:\\download";
    envPath.append("/data.log");

    QFile file(envPath);
    file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Truncate);
    QTextStream out(&file);

    QMap<QString,QString> mapData = simData();
    QMapIterator<QString, QString> i(mapData);
    while (i.hasNext())
    {
        i.next();
        out<<i.key()<<",";
        out<<i.value()<<"\n";
    }

    file.close();
}

void readFile(){
    QFile file("data.log");
    QString key, value;
    file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
    QTextStream in(&file);  //用文件构造流
    QString line = in.readLine();//读取一行放到字符串里

    QStringList strList = line.split(",");
    if(strList.count() == 2)
    {
        key = strList.value(0);
        value = strList.value(1);
        qDebug()<<key<<","<<value;
    }

    while(!line.isNull())//字符串有内容
    {
        line=in.readLine();//循环读取下行
        strList = line.split(",");
        if(strList.count() == 2)
        {
            key = strList.value(0);
            value = strList.value(1);
            qDebug()<<key<<","<<value;
        }

    }

    file.close();
}