IOS学习笔记----OC（三）---字符串方法

1.NSString常用方法
a.字符串拼接：stringWithFormat

    int age=18;
    NSString *_name=@"小明";

    NSString *_content =[NSString stringWithFormat:@"我叫%@，我今年%d岁了",_name,age];
    NSLog(_content);

b.获取字符串长度

    NSString *str=@"搜索12jj";
    int length=[str length];
    NSLog(@"%d",length);

c.获取字符串指定下表的字符

    NSString *str= @"中国我爱你";
    unichar ch=[str characterAtIndex:2];
    NSString *s=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"ch=%C",ch];
    NSLog(s);

d.判断两个字符串的内容是否相同

    NSString *str1=@"小明";
    NSString *str2=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"小明"];
    if([str1 isEqualToString:str2]){
        NSLog(@"相等");
    }else{
         NSLog(@"不相等");
    }

e.字符串比较大小

    NSString *str1=@"china";
    NSString *str2=@"japan";
    int value=[str1 compare:str2];
    NSLog(@"value=%d",value);