Java上传照片代码

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-07 11:49:14 发布

zjh0101

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-07 11:49:14 发布

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分类专栏： Java 文章标签： java servlet 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zjh0101/article/details/126860840

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这是一个简单的Java程序示例，展示了一个客户端如何将文件上传到本地运行的服务端。客户端首先验证上传文件的合法性，然后通过Socket连接发送文件信息，服务端接收文件并保存到指定目录。该过程涉及到文件输入输出流、Socket通信以及文件操作等关键概念。

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客户端

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.net.Socket;

public class MyClient {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		BufferedReader br1 = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		String fileName = br1.readLine();
		String newFileName = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);

		File file = new File(fileName);
		boolean flag = true;
		if (!file.exists() || file.length() > 2 * 1024 * 1024)
			flag = false;
		String fileExt = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));
		if(!".jpg".equals(fileExt))
			flag=false;
		if(!flag) {
			System.out.println("上传的文件不合法!");
			System.exit(1);  //直接退出应用，如果0表示正常退出，非0表示非正常退出
		}
		Socket socket = new Socket("localhost", 9000);
		OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
		InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
		PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(os);
		ps.println("put " + newFileName+","+file.length());
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
		String str = br.readLine();
		if ("ok".equalsIgnoreCase(str)) {
			InputStream is2 = new FileInputStream(fileName);
			byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
			int len = 0;
			while ((len = is2.read(buffer)) > 0) {
				ps.write(buffer, 0, len);
			}
			ps.flush();
			
			str=br.readLine();
			System.out.println(str);

		}

		br.close();
		ps.close();
		socket.close();
	}
}

服务端

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Date;

public class MyServer {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(9000);
		Socket socket = ss.accept();
		InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
		OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
		PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(os);
		String str = br.readLine();
		if (str.startsWith("put ")) {
			// ps.println("put " + newFileName+","+file.length());
			String fileName = str.substring(str.indexOf(" ") + 1, str.lastIndexOf(","));
			String slen = str.substring(str.lastIndexOf(",") + 1);
			long length = 0;
			try {
				length = Long.parseLong(slen.trim());
			} catch (Exception e) {
				length = -1;
			}
			if (length <= 0)
				throw new RuntimeException("上传失败!");
			ps.println("ok");
			long size = 0;
			fileName=fileName.substring(0,fileName.lastIndexOf("."))+(new Date().getTime())+fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));
			OutputStream os2 = new FileOutputStream("photo/" + fileName);
			byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
			int len = 0;
			while ((len = is.read(buffer)) > 0) {
				os2.write(buffer, 0, len);
				size += len;
				//这里有问题，可以使用子线程解决
				if(length<=size)
					break;
			}
			os2.close();
			if (length == size) {
				ps.println("上传成功!");
			} else {
				File file = new File("photo/" + fileName);
				if(file.exists())
					file.delete();
				ps.println("上传失败!");
			}
		}
		br.close();
		ps.close();
		socket.close();
		ss.close();
	}
}