WINCE之绘图显示效率对比

#include <pkfuncs.h> #define rgb565(r,g,b) (WORD)((((WORD)r&0xf8)<<8)|(((WORD)g&0xfc)<<3)|(((WORD)b&0xf8)>>3)) void CTestDisplayDlg::OnBnClickedButton1() { // TODO: 在此添加控件通知处理程序代码 //char *gpLCDBuf; //gpLCDBuf = (char*)VirtualAlloc(NULL,0x100000,MEM_RESERVE,PAGE_NOACCESS); //VirtualCopy(gpLCDBuf, (void *)(0x30100000/256), 0x100000, PAGE_READWRITE | PAGE_PHYSICAL | PAGE_NOCACHE); // memset(gpLCDBuf,0xFF,0x100000); // HDC m_hdcBuffer = CreateDC(TEXT("DISPLAY"),NULL,NULL,NULL); // HDC hDisplayDC = ::CreateDC(_T("DISPLAY"), NULL, NULL, NULL); HDC hDisplayDC = ::GetDC(m_hWnd); HDC m_hdcBuffer = ::CreateCompatibleDC(hDisplayDC); //int a = ::GetDeviceCaps(hDisplayDC,BITSPIXEL); //int b = ::GetDeviceCaps(hdcTmp, BITSPIXEL); //int c = ::GetDeviceCaps(m_hdcBuffer, BITSPIXEL); HBITMAP m_hbmpBuffer; m_hbmpBuffer = ::CreateCompatibleBitmap(hDisplayDC, 800, 480); HBITMAP hbmp = (HBITMAP)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, m_hbmpBuffer); ::SetBkMode(m_hdcBuffer, TRANSPARENT); ::SetStretchBltMode(m_hdcBuffer, COLORONCOLOR); ::PatBlt(m_hdcBuffer, 0, 0, 800, 480,BLACKNESS); // ::Set for(int i=0; i<255; ++i) { HPEN hpen = ::CreatePen(PS_SOLID, 1, RGB(i,0, 0)); HPEN hOldPen = (HPEN)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hpen); ::MoveToEx(m_hdcBuffer,i,0, NULL); ::LineTo(m_hdcBuffer, i,480 ); ::DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hOldPen)); } for(int i=0; i<=255; ++i) { HPEN hpen = ::CreatePen(0, 1, RGB(0,i, 0)); HPEN hOldPen = (HPEN)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hpen); ::MoveToEx(m_hdcBuffer, i+256,0, NULL); ::LineTo(m_hdcBuffer, i+256,480 ); ::DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hOldPen)); } for(int i=0; i<=255; ++i) { HPEN hpen = ::CreatePen(0, 1, RGB(0,0, i)); HPEN hOldPen = (HPEN)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hpen); ::MoveToEx(m_hdcBuffer,i+512, 0, NULL); ::LineTo(m_hdcBuffer, i+512, 480); ::DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hOldPen)); } //::SetPixel(m_hdcBuffer, 0, 0, RGB(200, 0, 0)); //*((WORD*)m_lpBitmapBits + 1) = rgb565(200, 0, 0); //*((WORD*)m_lpBitmapBits + 2) = rgb565(200, 0, 0); //*((WORD*)m_lpBitmapBits + 3) = rgb565(200, 0, 0); DWORD dwTime = ::GetTickCount(); BitBlt(hDisplayDC, 0, 0,800 ,480 , m_hdcBuffer, 0, 0, SRCCOPY); RETAILMSG(1, (TEXT("BitBlt use tickcount is %d /r/n"), ::GetTickCount() - dwTime)); DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hbmp)); DeleteDC(m_hdcBuffer); // ::DeleteDC(hDisplayDC); ::ReleaseDC(m_hWnd, hDisplayDC); } void CTestDisplayDlg::OnBnClickedButton2() { // TODO: 在此添加控件通知处理程序代码 // HDC hDisplayDC = ::CreateDC(_T("DISPLAY"), NULL, NULL, NULL); HDC hDisplayDC = ::GetDC(m_hWnd); HDC m_hdcBuffer = ::CreateCompatibleDC(hDisplayDC); HBITMAP m_hbmpBuffer; LPBYTE m_lpBitmapBits; BITMAPINFO bmpInfo; ZeroMemory(&bmpInfo, sizeof(bmpInfo)); bmpInfo.bmiHeader.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER); bmpInfo.bmiHeader.biBitCount = 16; bmpInfo.bmiHeader.biWidth = 800; bmpInfo.bmiHeader.biHeight = -480; bmpInfo.bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1; //bmpInfo.bmiHeader.biCompression = BI_BITFIELDS; //*(DWORD *)(&bmpInfo.bmiColors[0]) = 0xF800; //*(DWORD *)(&bmpInfo.bmiColors[1]) = 0x07E0; //*(DWORD *)(&bmpInfo.bmiColors[2]) = 0x001F; bmpInfo.bmiHeader.biSizeImage = 0; bmpInfo.bmiHeader.biXPelsPerMeter = 0; bmpInfo.bmiHeader.biYPelsPerMeter = 0; bmpInfo.bmiHeader.biClrUsed = 0; bmpInfo.bmiHeader.biClrImportant = 0; m_hbmpBuffer = ::CreateDIBSection(m_hdcBuffer, (BITMAPINFO *)&bmpInfo, DIB_RGB_COLORS, (void **)&m_lpBitmapBits, NULL, 0); HBITMAP hbmp = (HBITMAP)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, m_hbmpBuffer); ::SetBkMode(m_hdcBuffer, TRANSPARENT); ::SetStretchBltMode(m_hdcBuffer, COLORONCOLOR); ::PatBlt(hDisplayDC, 0, 0, 800, 480,BLACKNESS); // ::BitBlt(hDisplayDC, 0, 0, 800, 480, m_hdcBuffer, 0, 0, SRCCOPY); for(int i=0; i<=255; ++i) { HPEN hpen = ::CreatePen(0, 1, RGB(i,0, 0)); HPEN hOldPen = (HPEN)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hpen); ::MoveToEx(m_hdcBuffer,i, 0, NULL); ::LineTo(m_hdcBuffer, i,480 ); ::DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hOldPen)); } for(int i=0; i<=255; ++i) { HPEN hpen = ::CreatePen(0, 1, RGB(0,i, 0)); HPEN hOldPen = (HPEN)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hpen); ::MoveToEx(m_hdcBuffer, i+256,0, NULL); ::LineTo(m_hdcBuffer, i+256,480 ); ::DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hOldPen)); } for(int i=0; i<=255; ++i) { HPEN hpen = ::CreatePen(0, 1, RGB(0,0, i)); HPEN hOldPen = (HPEN)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hpen); ::MoveToEx(m_hdcBuffer,i+512, 0, NULL); ::LineTo(m_hdcBuffer, i+512, 480); ::DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hOldPen)); } //::SetPixel(m_hdcBuffer, 0, 0, RGB(200, 0, 0)); //*((WORD*)m_lpBitmapBits + 1) = rgb565(200, 0, 0); //*((WORD*)m_lpBitmapBits + 2) = rgb565(200, 0, 0); //*((WORD*)m_lpBitmapBits + 3) = rgb565(200, 0, 0); // ::BitBlt(hDisplayDC, 0, 0, 800, 480, m_hdcBuffer, 0, 0, SRCCOPY); DWORD dwTime = ::GetTickCount(); ::StretchDIBits(hDisplayDC, 0, 0, 800, 480, 0, 0, 800, 480, m_lpBitmapBits, &bmpInfo, DIB_RGB_COLORS, SRCCOPY); RETAILMSG(1, (TEXT("StretchDIBits use tickcount is %d /r/n"), ::GetTickCount() - dwTime)); DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hbmp)); DeleteDC(m_hdcBuffer); // ::DeleteDC(hDisplayDC); ::ReleaseDC(m_hWnd, hDisplayDC); } void CTestDisplayDlg::OnBnClickedButton4() { // HDC hDisplayDC = ::CreateDC(_T("DISPLAY"), NULL, NULL, NULL); HDC hDisplayDC = ::GetDC(m_hWnd); HDC m_hdcBuffer = ::CreateCompatibleDC(hDisplayDC); HBITMAP m_hbmpBuffer; LPBYTE m_lpBitmapBits; BITMAPINFO* lpNewBmpInfo = (BITMAPINFO *) new BYTE[ ( sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + 3*sizeof(RGBQUAD) ) ]; ZeroMemory(lpNewBmpInfo, sizeof(BITMAPINFO)); lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER); lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biBitCount = 16; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biWidth = 800; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biHeight = -480; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biSizeImage = 0; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biXPelsPerMeter = 0; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biYPelsPerMeter = 0; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biClrUsed = 0; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biClrImportant = 0; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biCompression = BI_BITFIELDS; *(DWORD *)(&(lpNewBmpInfo->bmiColors[0])) = 0xF800; *(DWORD *)(&(lpNewBmpInfo->bmiColors[1])) = 0x07E0; *(DWORD *)(&(lpNewBmpInfo->bmiColors[2])) = 0x001F; m_hbmpBuffer = ::CreateDIBSection(m_hdcBuffer, (BITMAPINFO *)lpNewBmpInfo, DIB_RGB_COLORS, (void **)&m_lpBitmapBits, NULL, 0); HBITMAP hbmp = (HBITMAP)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, m_hbmpBuffer); ::SetBkMode(m_hdcBuffer, TRANSPARENT); ::SetStretchBltMode(m_hdcBuffer, COLORONCOLOR); ::PatBlt(hDisplayDC, 0, 0, 800, 480,BLACKNESS); for(int i=0; i<=255; ++i) { HPEN hpen = ::CreatePen(0, 1, RGB(i,0, 0)); HPEN hOldPen = (HPEN)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hpen); ::MoveToEx(m_hdcBuffer,i, 0, NULL); ::LineTo(m_hdcBuffer, i,480 ); ::DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hOldPen)); } for(int i=0; i<=255; ++i) { HPEN hpen = ::CreatePen(0, 1, RGB(0,i, 0)); HPEN hOldPen = (HPEN)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hpen); ::MoveToEx(m_hdcBuffer, i+256,0, NULL); ::LineTo(m_hdcBuffer, i+256,480 ); ::DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hOldPen)); } for(int i=0; i<=255; ++i) { HPEN hpen = ::CreatePen(0, 1, RGB(0,0, i)); HPEN hOldPen = (HPEN)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hpen); ::MoveToEx(m_hdcBuffer,i+512, 0, NULL); ::LineTo(m_hdcBuffer, i+512, 480); ::DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hOldPen)); } //::SetPixel(m_hdcBuffer, 0, 0, RGB(200, 0, 0)); //*((WORD*)m_lpBitmapBits + 1) = rgb565(200, 0, 0); //*((WORD*)m_lpBitmapBits + 2) = rgb565(200, 0, 0); //*((WORD*)m_lpBitmapBits + 3) = rgb565(200, 0, 0); // ::BitBlt(hDisplayDC, 0, 0, 800, 480, m_hdcBuffer, 0, 0, SRCCOPY); DWORD dwTime = ::GetTickCount(); ::StretchDIBits(hDisplayDC, 0, 0, 800, 480, 0, 0, 800, 480, m_lpBitmapBits,(BITMAPINFO*)lpNewBmpInfo, DIB_RGB_COLORS, SRCCOPY); RETAILMSG(1, (TEXT(" 16BPP StretchDIBits use tickcount is %d /r/n"), ::GetTickCount() - dwTime)); DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hbmp)); DeleteDC(m_hdcBuffer); // ::DeleteDC(hDisplayDC); ::ReleaseDC(m_hWnd, hDisplayDC); delete lpNewBmpInfo; } void CTestDisplayDlg::OnBnClickedButton5() { // HDC hDisplayDC = ::CreateDC(_T("DISPLAY"), NULL, NULL, NULL); HDC hDisplayDC = ::GetDC(m_hWnd); HDC m_hdcBuffer = ::CreateCompatibleDC(hDisplayDC); HBITMAP m_hbmpBuffer; LPBYTE m_lpBitmapBits; BITMAPINFO* lpNewBmpInfo = (BITMAPINFO *) new BYTE[ ( sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + 3*sizeof(RGBQUAD) ) ]; ZeroMemory(lpNewBmpInfo, sizeof(BITMAPINFO)); lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER); lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biBitCount = 16; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biWidth = 800; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biHeight = -480; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biSizeImage = 0; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biXPelsPerMeter = 0; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biYPelsPerMeter = 0; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biClrUsed = 0; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biClrImportant = 0; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biCompression = BI_BITFIELDS; *(DWORD *)(&(lpNewBmpInfo->bmiColors[0])) = 0xF800; *(DWORD *)(&(lpNewBmpInfo->bmiColors[1])) = 0x07E0; *(DWORD *)(&(lpNewBmpInfo->bmiColors[2])) = 0x001F; m_hbmpBuffer = ::CreateDIBSection(m_hdcBuffer, (BITMAPINFO *)lpNewBmpInfo, DIB_RGB_COLORS, (void **)&m_lpBitmapBits, NULL, 0); HBITMAP hbmp = (HBITMAP)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, m_hbmpBuffer); ::SetBkMode(m_hdcBuffer, TRANSPARENT); ::SetStretchBltMode(m_hdcBuffer, COLORONCOLOR); ::PatBlt(hDisplayDC, 0, 0, 800, 480,BLACKNESS); for(int i=0; i<=255; ++i) { HPEN hpen = ::CreatePen(0, 1, RGB(i,0, 0)); HPEN hOldPen = (HPEN)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hpen); ::MoveToEx(m_hdcBuffer,i, 0, NULL); ::LineTo(m_hdcBuffer, i,480 ); ::DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hOldPen)); } for(int i=0; i<=255; ++i) { HPEN hpen = ::CreatePen(0, 1, RGB(0,i, 0)); HPEN hOldPen = (HPEN)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hpen); ::MoveToEx(m_hdcBuffer, i+256,0, NULL); ::LineTo(m_hdcBuffer, i+256,480 ); ::DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hOldPen)); } for(int i=0; i<=255; ++i) { HPEN hpen = ::CreatePen(0, 1, RGB(0,0, i)); HPEN hOldPen = (HPEN)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hpen); ::MoveToEx(m_hdcBuffer,i+512, 0, NULL); ::LineTo(m_hdcBuffer, i+512, 480); ::DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hOldPen)); } //::SetPixel(m_hdcBuffer, 0, 0, RGB(200, 0, 0)); //*((WORD*)m_lpBitmapBits + 1) = rgb565(200, 0, 0); //*((WORD*)m_lpBitmapBits + 2) = rgb565(200, 0, 0); //*((WORD*)m_lpBitmapBits + 3) = rgb565(200, 0, 0); DWORD dwTime = ::GetTickCount(); BitBlt(hDisplayDC, 0, 0,800 ,480 , m_hdcBuffer, 0, 0, SRCCOPY); RETAILMSG(1, (TEXT(" 16BPP BitBlt use tickcount is %d /r/n"), ::GetTickCount() - dwTime)); DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hbmp)); DeleteDC(m_hdcBuffer); // ::DeleteDC(hDisplayDC); ::ReleaseDC(m_hWnd, hDisplayDC); delete lpNewBmpInfo; } void CTestDisplayDlg::OnBnClickedButton3() { // TODO: 在此添加控件通知处理程序代码 char *gpLCDBuf; gpLCDBuf = (char*)VirtualAlloc(NULL,0x100000,MEM_RESERVE,PAGE_NOACCESS); VirtualCopy(gpLCDBuf, (void *)(0x30100000/256), 0x100000, PAGE_READWRITE | PAGE_PHYSICAL | PAGE_NOCACHE); // memset(gpLCDBuf,0xFF,0x100000); // HDC m_hdcBuffer = CreateDC(TEXT("DISPLAY"),NULL,NULL,NULL); // HDC hDisplayDC = ::CreateDC(_T("DISPLAY"), NULL, NULL, NULL); HDC hDisplayDC = ::GetDC(m_hWnd); HDC m_hdcBuffer = ::CreateCompatibleDC(hDisplayDC); HBITMAP m_hbmpBuffer; LPBYTE m_lpBitmapBits; BITMAPINFO* lpNewBmpInfo = (BITMAPINFO *) new BYTE[ ( sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + 3*sizeof(RGBQUAD) ) ]; // BITMAPINFO bmpInfo; ZeroMemory(lpNewBmpInfo, sizeof(BITMAPINFO)); lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER); lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biBitCount = 16; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biWidth = 800; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biHeight = -480; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biCompression = BI_BITFIELDS; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biSizeImage = 0; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biXPelsPerMeter = 0; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biYPelsPerMeter = 0; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biClrUsed = 0; lpNewBmpInfo->bmiHeader.biClrImportant = 0; *(DWORD *)(&(lpNewBmpInfo->bmiColors[0])) = 0xF800; *(DWORD *)(&(lpNewBmpInfo->bmiColors[1])) = 0x07E0; *(DWORD *)(&(lpNewBmpInfo->bmiColors[2])) = 0x001F; m_hbmpBuffer = ::CreateDIBSection(m_hdcBuffer, (BITMAPINFO *)lpNewBmpInfo, DIB_RGB_COLORS, (void **)&m_lpBitmapBits, NULL, 0); HBITMAP hbmp = (HBITMAP)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, m_hbmpBuffer); ::SetBkMode(m_hdcBuffer, TRANSPARENT); ::SetStretchBltMode(m_hdcBuffer, COLORONCOLOR); // ::PatBlt(hDisplayDC, 0, 0, 800, 480,BLACKNESS); memset(m_lpBitmapBits, 0, 800 * 480 * 2); CopyMemory(gpLCDBuf, m_lpBitmapBits, 800 * 480 * 2); for(int i=0; i<=255; ++i) { //HPEN hpen = ::CreatePen(0, 1, RGB(i,0, 0)); //HPEN hOldPen = (HPEN)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hpen); //::MoveToEx(m_hdcBuffer,i, 0, NULL); //::LineTo(m_hdcBuffer, i,480 ); //::DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hOldPen)); LPWORD lpData = (LPWORD)m_lpBitmapBits; for(int j=0; j<480; ++j) { *(lpData + i + 800 * j ) = rgb565(i,0,0); } } for(int i=0; i<=255; ++i) { LPWORD lpData = (LPWORD)m_lpBitmapBits; for(int j=0; j<480; ++j) { *(lpData + i+ 256 + 800 * j ) = rgb565(0,i,0); } /* HPEN hpen = ::CreatePen(0, 1, RGB(0,i, 0)); HPEN hOldPen = (HPEN)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hpen); ::MoveToEx(m_hdcBuffer, i+256,0, NULL); ::LineTo(m_hdcBuffer, i+256,480 ); ::DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hOldPen));*/ } for(int i=0; i<=255; ++i) { LPWORD lpData = (LPWORD)m_lpBitmapBits; for(int j=0; j<480; ++j) { *(lpData + i+ 512 + 800 * j ) = rgb565(0,0,i); } //HPEN hpen = ::CreatePen(0, 1, RGB(0,0, i)); //HPEN hOldPen = (HPEN)::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hpen); //::MoveToEx(m_hdcBuffer,i+512, 0, NULL); //::LineTo(m_hdcBuffer, i+512, 480); //::DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hOldPen)); } //::SetPixel(m_hdcBuffer, 0, 0, RGB(200, 0, 0)); //*((WORD*)m_lpBitmapBits + 1) = rgb565(200, 0, 0); //*((WORD*)m_lpBitmapBits + 2) = rgb565(200, 0, 0); //*((WORD*)m_lpBitmapBits + 3) = rgb565(200, 0, 0); //for(int i = 0; i<800 * 240; ++i) //{ // *tmp++ = rgb565(255, 0, 0); //} DWORD dwTime = ::GetTickCount(); CopyMemory(gpLCDBuf, m_lpBitmapBits, 800 * 480 * 2); RETAILMSG(1, (TEXT("FrameBuffer use tickcount is %d /r/n"), ::GetTickCount() - dwTime)); // ::StretchDIBits(hDisplayDC, 0, 0, 800, 480, 0, 0, 800, 480, m_lpBitmapBits,(BITMAPINFO*)lpNewBmpInfo, DIB_RGB_COLORS, SRCCOPY); // BitBlt(hdcTmp, 0, 0, rcWnd.Width(), rcWnd.Height(), m_hdcBuffer, 0, 0, SRCCOPY); // InvalidateRect(NULL); VirtualFree(gpLCDBuf,0,MEM_RELEASE); DeleteObject(::SelectObject(m_hdcBuffer, hbmp)); DeleteDC(m_hdcBuffer); // ::DeleteDC(hDisplayDC); ::ReleaseDC(m_hWnd, hDisplayDC); delete lpNewBmpInfo; }   

 

GDI操作过程：往窗口的DC上以红绿蓝三种颜色分别画255根渐变的竖线。如图

 

显示结果：

设备兼容位图DDB：BitBlt use tickcount is 13
DIB位图(格式不兼容):StretchDIBits use tickcount is 184 
rgb565 DIB位图： 16BPP StretchDIBits use tickcount is 12
RGB565 DIB位图： 16BPP BitBlt use tickcount is 13
直接写屏：FrameBuffer use tickcount is 9

 

结论：创建DDB位图与DIB位图，在贴图时的速度是一样的。唯一区别就是如果创建的DIB位图必须要与驱动里的位图格式一样，包括BIT_MASK的格式一样，也就是驱动里为RGB565的格式，应用里创建的位图也应该是RGB565的DIB位图，否则在BITBLT时驱动里会做一个RGB的转换，导致画图速度很慢，而创建DDB位图是不存在这种问题的，在速度上是不会慢的。

 

全部GDI操作的时间统计结果(只包括GDI操作,创建画笔，MOVETOEX，LINETO，SelectObject,BitBlt等,不包括位图创建，DC创建等)：

BitBlt use tickcount is 443
StretchDIBits use tickcount is 610
 16BPP StretchDIBits use tickcount is 438
 16BPP BitBlt use tickcount is 439
FrameBuffer use tickcount is 116

 

结论：使用GDI时，前四种情况下的速度是一样的，与位图的格式无关，只是使用BitBlt时会因为位图格式不兼容造成很大性能损失。

但是如果使用直接写屏的操作可以把简单的GDI函数调用转换为纯粹的内存赋值操作，这种操作可以省掉很多时间。实际上可以用DIB位图来进行这种操作，直接针对DIB位图的内存数据写值来实现GDI的操作。

把16BPP的BitBlt修改为直接内存写值的操作，时间结果为：

BitBlt use tickcount is 442
StretchDIBits use tickcount is 611
 16BPP StretchDIBits use tickcount is 441
 16BPP BitBlt use tickcount is 106
FrameBuffer use tickcount is 104

由此可见，这种情况下与直接写屏的效率是一样的，对于频繁的GDI操作绘图，重写GDI的API调用可以节省不少的时间，前提就是使用与显示驱动兼容的DIB位图，然后直接对位图数据写值。