1.升级pip
python -m pip install --upgrade pip
2.直接使用装包工具pip install xgboost在python中安装xgboost
安装后无法使用
报错信息为:
XGBoostError: XGBoost Library (libxgboost.dylib) could not be loaded.
Likely causes:
* OpenMP runtime is not installed (vcomp140.dll or libgomp-1.dll for Windows, libomp.dylib for Mac OSX, libgomp.so for Linux and other UNIX-like OSes). Mac OSX users: Run `brew install libomp` to install OpenMP runtime.
* You are running 32-bit Python on a 64-bit OS
Error message(s): ['dlopen(/anaconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/xgboost/lib/libxgboost.dylib, 6): Library not loaded: /usr/local/opt/libomp/lib/libomp.dylib\n Referenced from: /anaconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/xgboost/lib/libxgboost.dylib\n Reason: image not found']
未安装OpenMP
OpenMP是一种用于共享内存并行系统的多线程程序设计方案,支持的编程语言包括C、C++和Fortran。OpenMP提供了对并行算法的高层抽象描述,特别适合在多核CPU机器上的并行程序设计。
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