GetAdaptersInfo获取网卡详情

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	PIP_ADAPTER_INFO pIpAdapterInfo = new IP_ADAPTER_INFO();//PIP_ADAPTER_INFO结构体指针存储本机网卡信息
	unsigned long stSize = sizeof(IP_ADAPTER_INFO);//得到结构体大小,用于GetAdaptersInfo参数
	int nRel = GetAdaptersInfo(pIpAdapterInfo,&stSize);//调用GetAdaptersInfo函数,填充pIpAdapterInfo指针变量;其中stSize参数既是一个输入量也是一个输出量
	if(nRel==ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)//如果函数返回的是ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW，则说明GetAdaptersInfo参数传递的内存空间不够,同时其传出stSize,表示需要的空间大小，这也是说明为什么stSize既是一个输入量也是一个输出量
	{
		delete pIpAdapterInfo;//释放原来的内存空间
		pIpAdapterInfo = (PIP_ADAPTER_INFO)new BYTE[stSize];//重新申请内存空间用来存储所有网卡信息
		nRel=GetAdaptersInfo(pIpAdapterInfo,&stSize);//再次调用GetAdaptersInfo函数,填充pIpAdapterInfo指针变量
	}
	if(nRel==ERROR_SUCCESS)
	{
		while (pIpAdapterInfo)//输出网卡信息，可能有多网卡,因此通过循环去判断
		{
			cout<<"Name:"<<pIpAdapterInfo->AdapterName<<endl;
			cout<<"Description:"<<pIpAdapterInfo->Description<<endl;
			switch(pIpAdapterInfo->Type)
			{
				case MIB_IF_TYPE_OTHER:
					cout<<"Type:"<<"OTHER"<<endl;
					break;
				case MIB_IF_TYPE_ETHERNET:
					cout<<"Type:"<<"ETHERNET"<<endl;
					break;
				case MIB_IF_TYPE_TOKENRING:
					cout<<"Type:"<<"TOKENRING"<<endl;
					break;
				case MIB_IF_TYPE_FDDI:
					cout<<"Type:"<<"FDDI"<<endl;
					break;
				case MIB_IF_TYPE_PPP:
					cout<<"Type:"<<"PPP"<<endl;
					break;
				case MIB_IF_TYPE_LOOPBACK:
					cout<<"Type:"<<"LOOPBACK"<<endl;
					break;
				case MIB_IF_TYPE_SLIP:
					cout<<"Type:"<<"SLIP"<<endl;
					break;
				default:
					cout<<pIpAdapterInfo->Type<<endl;
					break;
			}
 
			cout<<"MAC:";
			for (DWORD i = 0; i < pIpAdapterInfo->AddressLength; i++)
			if (i < pIpAdapterInfo->AddressLength-1)
				printf("%02X-", pIpAdapterInfo->Address[i]);
			else
				printf("%02X\n", pIpAdapterInfo->Address[i]);
 
			IP_ADDR_STRING *pIpAddrString =&(pIpAdapterInfo->IpAddressList);//可能网卡有多IP,因此通过循环去判断
			int IPnumPerNetCard = 0;//记录每张网卡上的IP地址数量
			do 
			{
				cout<<"IP Qulity:"<<++IPnumPerNetCard<<endl;
				cout<<"IP Address:"<<pIpAddrString->IpAddress.String<<endl;
				cout<<"Subnet Mask:"<<pIpAddrString->IpMask.String<<endl;
				cout<<"Gate:"<<pIpAdapterInfo->GatewayList.IpAddress.String<<endl;
				pIpAddrString=pIpAddrString->Next;
			} while(pIpAddrString);
			pIpAdapterInfo = pIpAdapterInfo->Next;
			cout<<"--------------------------------------------------------------------"<<endl;
		}
	}
	if (pIpAdapterInfo)delete pIpAdapterInfo;//释放内存空间
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}