Lattice FPGA ecp5u mico32软核使用_lattice mico32 system-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zjp_ing/article/details/103066310

1.软件

Diamond 3.11 (64-bit)

LMS 1.0 for Diamond 3.11

2.硬件

ECP5U-25F

3.目的

实现ecp5u-25f使用lattice软核mico32,用c语言实现串口打印，并且实现LED闪烁。

4.建立eclipse工程

使用LMS 1.0 for Diamond 3.11 生成软核。

4.1.打开LMS 1.0 for Diamond 3.11，设置workspace

4.2.新建platform，选择模板PlatformF

4.3.由于模板没有提供串口，需要另外添加，确定即可

4.4.连接到总线，如下

4.5.去掉调试接口

4.6.依次点击A、I、D、G图标生成项目相关文件

4.7.进入C/C++项目窗口，新建工程

4.8.Building Workspace ，生成test.elf说明编译成功

4.9.修改mian.c文件,如下：

/**************************************************************
 * This example exercises LEDs on LatticeMico32 Development   *
 * board.                                                     *
 *                                                            *
 *                                                            *
 *                                                            *
 *------------------------------------------------------------*
 * PREREQUISITES:                                             *
 *                                                            *                                                                                                    
 * - GPIO with 8-bit output named LED connected to the        *
 *   board's LED pins.                                        *
 **************************************************************/
#include "DDStructs.h"
#include "LookupServices.h"
#include "stdio.h"
#include "MicoUtils.h"
#include "DDStructs.h"
#include "MicoUart.h"
#include "MicoGPIO.h"

const char *LED_GPIO_INSTANCE = "LED";
const char *UART_INSTANCE = "uart";

int main(void)
{
	unsigned int led_status = 0;

    MicoUartCtx_t *uarts = (MicoUartCtx_t *)MicoGetDevice(UART_INSTANCE);

    if (uarts == 0) {
        return(0);
    }

	MicoUart_setRate(uarts, 115200);

    MicoUart_putC(uarts, 'o');
    MicoUart_putC(uarts, 'k');
    MicoUart_putC(uarts, '!');
    MicoUart_putC(uarts, '\r');
    MicoUart_putC(uarts, '\n');


    printf("found UART instance named LED\r\n");

    /* Fetch GPIO instance named "LED" */
	MicoGPIOCtx_t *leds = (MicoGPIOCtx_t *)MicoGetDevice(LED_GPIO_INSTANCE);
    if (leds == 0) {
        printf("failed to find GPIO instance named LED\r\n");
        return(0);
    }

    printf("found GPIO instance named LED\r\n");

    /* scroll the LEDs, every 100 msecs forever */
	while(1) {

		if (led_status) {
			led_status = 0x0;
		}
		else {
			led_status = (~0x0);
		}

		MICO_GPIO_WRITE_DATA(leds, led_status);

		printf("runing...\r\n");

		MicoSleepMilliSecs(1000);

	}
	
    /* all done */
	return(0);
}

4.10.重新编译，转elf文件为mem文件，Tool->Software Deployment Tools

正常的情况下会出现问题：0 [main] bin_to_verilog 8884 find_fast_cwd: WARNING: Couldn't compute FAST_CWD pointer

解决方法：

这个问题是cygwin出现的问题，需要打补丁，cygwin_patch.zip，将补丁（附件）放在C:\lscc\diamond\3.11_x64\micosystem目录下解压即可解决问题。

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1tHvqO2xbMcYY9hpssMPG0A

提取码：59kb

重新编译成功生成program.mem

4.11.将program.mem路径和文件名添加入platform,如下：

4.12.重新点击四个图标A、I、D、G生成项目文件

5.建立Lattice Diamod 工程

使用Diamond 3.11 (64-bit)工具，用硬件描述语言verilog，建立管脚、时钟配置

5.1.打开Diamond 3.11 (64-bit)软件，New Project

5.2.去掉 Copy souce to implementation directory

5.3.选择目标芯片

5.4.选择综合工具，必须选择Synplify Pro

5.5.添加前面platform生成的软核的verlog文件

5.6.新建一个工程文件

5.7.添加如下的代码

module test (
    input clk,
    input reset,
    output led,
    /* uart接口 */
    input uart_rxd,
    output uart_txd
);
 
wire clk_100MHz = clk;
reg clk_25MHz;

//reg define
reg [1:0] counter;

always @(posedge clk_100MHz or negedge reset) begin
    if (!reset) begin
        counter <= 2'd0;
		clk_25MHz <= 0;
	end 
    else if (counter < 2'd1) begin
        counter <= counter + 1'b1;
	end 
    else begin 
        counter <= 2'd0;
		clk_25MHz <= !clk_25MHz;
	end 
end

/* mico32 接口 */
platform platform_u ( 
    .clk_i(clk_25MHz),
    .reset_n(reset),
    .LEDPIO_OUT(led),
    .uartSIN(uart_rxd),
    .uartSOUT(uart_txd)
); 
 
endmodule