C语言打印不同字符出现频率的直方图

题目：

Write a program to print a histogram of the frequencies of different characters in its input.

#include <stdio.h>

#define REPEAT 1
#define UNIQUE 0
#define MAX_CHAR_COUNT 10
#define MAX_CHAR_FREQ 10

void main(){

	int c,state,appear_time,count;
	int characters[MAX_CHAR_COUNT],frequencies[MAX_CHAR_FREQ];

	c = state = appear_time = count = 0;
	for(int i = 0;i< MAX_CHAR_FREQ;i++){
		frequencies[i] = 1;
	}
	
	while((c = getchar()) != EOF){
		

		if(c != ' '&&c != '\n'&&c != '\t'){

			
			for(int i = 0;i < count;i++){
				if(characters[i] == c ){
					frequencies[i]++;
					state = REPEAT;
					break;
				}
				else{
					state = UNIQUE;
				}
			}
			if(state == UNIQUE){
				characters[count] = c;
				count++;
			}
		}

	}
	for(int i = 0;i< count;i++){
		putchar(characters[i]);
		putchar(':');
		for(int j = 0;j< frequencies[i];j++){
			putchar('*');
		}
		putchar('\n');
	}
	
}

要 打印不同的字符直方图

首选考虑要取得不同字符，其次是统计其出现的次数

其算法是，遍历输入的字符，如果它与之前的一个字符有相同，则标记为重复，次数+1；若不重复，则标记为新字符，在字符数组后面补上它，然后自增循环