实现国际化的选项菜单

1、res目录下创建一个menu目录，并在该目录下创建一个名称为contextmenu.xml的菜单资源文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:id="@+id/item1" android:title="@string/itemTitle1" android:alphabeticShortcut="c"/>
    <item android:id="@+id/item2" android:title="@string/itemTitle2" android:alphabeticShortcut="c"/>
    <item android:id="@+id/item3" android:title="@string/itemTitle3" android:alphabeticShortcut="c"/>
</menu>

2、布局文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:padding="5px"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/editText1"
        android:text="@string/edittext"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
 
</LinearLayout>

3、strings.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
	<string name="edittext">Please enter your search keywords</string>
	<string name="itemTitle1">Copy</string>
	<string name="itemTitle2">Cut</string>
	<string name="itemTitle3">Paste</string>
	<string name="app_name">Android8_10</string>
</resources>

4、 在res目录下，分别创建values-zh-rCN(简体中文)、values-zh-rTW(繁体中文)、values-en-rUS(美式英文)文件夹，并将res\values目录下的strings.xml分别复制到这三个文件夹

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
 <string name="edittext">请输入搜索关键字</string>
    <string name="itemTitle1">复制</string>
    <string name="itemTitle2">剪切</string>
    <string name="itemTitle3">粘贴</string>
    <string name="app_name">8.10</string>
</resources>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
	<string name="edittext">請輸入搜索關鍵字</string>
    <string name="itemTitle1">複製</string>
    <string name="itemTitle2">剪切</string>
    <string name="itemTitle3">粘貼</string>
    <string name="app_name">8.10</string>
</resources>

5、MainActivity的onCreate()方法

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private TextView tv;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		EditText et = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText1);
		registerForContextMenu(et);// 为编辑框注册上下文菜单

	}

	@Override
	public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v,
			ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
		MenuInflater inflater = new MenuInflater(this);// 实例化一个MenuInflater对象
		inflater.inflate(R.menu.contextmenu, menu);// 解析菜单文件
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
		Toast.makeText(this, item.getTitle(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();// 显示选择的菜单项
		return true;
	}

}