判断一个字符串是否是数字 正则表达式 自动机

我的解法

public class Solution {
    public boolean isNumeric(char[] str) {
        if(str.length==0) return false;
        int e=0;
        int point=0;
        for(int i=0;i<str.length;i++){
            if((str[i]=='+'||str[i]=='-')&&str.length>1&&(i==0||i!=0&&(str[i-1]=='e'||str[i-1]=='E'))){
                continue;
            }
            if(str[i]=='.'&&i!=0&&point==0&&e==0){
                point=1;
                continue;
            }
            if((str[i]=='e'||str[i]=='E')&&i!=0&&i!=str.length-1&&e==0){
                e=1;
                continue;
            }
            if(i==0&&str[i]=='0'&&str.length>1&&str[i+1]=='.'){
                continue;
            }
            if(str[i]>='0'&&str[i]<='9'){
                continue;
            }
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
}

正则表达式

public class Solution {

     public boolean isNumeric( char [] str) {

         String string = String.valueOf(str);

         return string.matches( "[\\+-]?[0-9]*(\\.[0-9]*)?([eE][\\+-]?[0-9]+)?" );

     }

}




[]可有可无







编译原理中自动机可以实现，识别如下图所示：

class Solution {

public :

     bool isNumeric( char * string)

     {

         int i = 0;

         if (string[i]== '+' || string[i]== '-' || IsNum(string[i])){

             while (string[++i]!= '\0' && IsNum(string[i]));

             if (string[i]== '.' ){

                 if (IsNum(string[++i])){

                     while (string[++i]!= '\0' && IsNum(string[i]));

                     if (string[i]== 'e' ||string[i]== 'E' ){

                         i++;

                         if (string[i]== '+' || string[i]== '-' || IsNum(string[i])){

                             while (string[++i]!= '\0' && IsNum(string[i]));

                             if (string[i]== '\0' ) return true ;

                             else return false ;

                         } else return false ;

                     } else if (string[i]== '\0' ) return true ;

                     else return false ;

                 } else if (string[++i]== '\0' ) return true ;

                 else return false ;

             } else if (string[i]== 'e' ||string[i]== 'E' ){

                 i++;

                 if (string[i]== '+' || string[i]== '-' || IsNum(string[i])){

                     while (string[++i]!= '\0' && IsNum(string[i]));

                     if (string[i]== '\0' ) return true ;

                     else return false ;

                 } else return false ;

             } else if (string[i]== '\0' ) return true ;

             else return false ;           

         } else return false ;

     }

     

     bool IsNum( char ch)

     {

         if (ch< '0' ||ch> '9' ) return false ;

         else return true ;

     }

};