线程池execute() 与submit() 的区别
- execute() 用于提交不需要返回值的任务,而submit() 会返回一个Future类型的对象
- execute() 提交任务后执行异常时直接打印堆栈信息,而submit() 方法可以通过返回的Future 调用get() 方法捕获执行时异常
public static void main(String[] args) {
ThreadPoolExecutor pool = new ThreadPoolExecutor(50, 100, 5, TimeUnit.SECONDS, new LinkedBlockingDeque<>());
Future<String> f = pool.submit(new Callable<String>() {
@Override
public String call() throws Exception {
Integer.parseInt("a");
return "返回值";
}
});
try {
System.out.println(f.get());
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
System.out.println("能捕获异常");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
可以通过线程的方法,实现execute() 方法也能捕获异常
public static void main(String[] args) {
ThreadPoolExecutor pool = new ThreadPoolExecutor(50, 100, 5, TimeUnit.SECONDS, new LinkedB