因为工作关系正好要在web上实现计算距离的功能,自然就要利用google map的api来实现,经过一段时间的研究终于小有收获.
完整测试代码如下:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
<meta name="robots" content="noindex,follow" />
<title>Calculate driving distance with Google Maps API</title>
<script src="http://maps.google.com/maps?file=api&v=2&key=ABQIAAAA7j_Q-rshuWkc8HyFI4V2HxQYPm-xtd00hTQOC0OXpAMO40FHAxT29dNBGfxqMPq5zwdeiDSHEPL89A" type="text/javascript"></script>
<!-- According to the Google Maps API Terms of Service you are required display a Google map when using the Google Maps API. see: http://code.google.com/apis/maps/terms.html -->
<script type="text/javascript">
var geocoder, location1, location2, gDir;
function initialize() {
geocoder = new GClientGeocoder();
gDir = new GDirections();
GEvent.addListener(gDir, "load", function() {
var drivingDistanceMiles = gDir.getDistance().meters / 1609.344;
var drivingDistanceKilometers = gDir.getDistance().meters / 1000;
document.getElementById('results').innerHTML = '<strong>Address 1: </strong>' + location1.address + ' (' + location1.lat + ':' + location1.lon + ')<br /><strong>Address 2: </strong>' + location2.address + ' (' + location2.lat + ':' + location2.lon + ')<br /><strong>Driving Distance: </strong>' + drivingDistanceMiles + ' miles (or ' + drivingDistanceKilometers + ' kilometers)';
});
}
function showLocation() {
geocoder.getLocations(document.forms[0].address1.value, function (response) {
if (!response || response.Status.code != 200)
{
alert("Sorry, we were unable to geocode the first address");
}
else
{
location1 = {lat: response.Placemark[0].Point.coordinates[1], lon: response.Placemark[0].Point.coordinates[0], address: response.Placemark[0].address};
geocoder.getLocations(document.forms[0].address2.value, function (response) {
if (!response || response.Status.code != 200)
{
alert("Sorry, we were unable to geocode the second address");
}
else
{
location2 = {lat: response.Placemark[0].Point.coordinates[1], lon: response.Placemark[0].Point.coordinates[0], address: response.Placemark[0].address};
gDir.load('from: ' + location1.address + ' to: ' + location2.address);
}
});
}
});
}
</script>
</head>
<body οnlοad="initialize()">
<form action="#" οnsubmit="showLocation(); return false;">
<p>
<input type="text" name="address1" value="Address 1" />
<input type="text" name="address2" value="Address 2" />
<input type="submit" value="Search" />
</p>
</form>
<p id="results"></p>
</body>
</html>