Iterator<FileItem>的使用，实现文件（图片）上传，限制图片格式，设置随机文件名

public StringMap uploadPicture(HttpServletRequest request,
                                    HttpServletResponse response)throws Exception{
        StringMap map=new StringMap();
        DiskFileItemFactory fac = new DiskFileItemFactory();
        // 创建servlet文件上传组件
        ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(fac);
        List
   
   
    
     fileInfoList = null;
        try {
            fileInfoList = upload.parseRequest(request);
        } catch (FileUploadException ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        Iterator
    
    
     
      paramItem = fileInfoList.iterator();
        Map
     
     
      
       paraMap = new HashMap
      
      
       
       ();
        while (paramItem.hasNext()) {   //获取域中传入的普通参数
            FileItem item = paramItem.next();
            if (item.isFormField()){
                String filedName = item.getFieldName();
                String value = "";
                try {
                    value = item.getString("UTF-8");
                } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                paraMap.put(filedName, value);
            }
        }
        InetAddress addr = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
        String localIp=addr.getHostAddress().toString();//获得本机IP
        String  pictureUrl="";
        Iterator
       
       
         fileItem = fileInfoList.iterator(); String[] allowedExt = new String[] { "jpg", "jpeg", "gif", "png"}; while (fileItem.hasNext()){ //获取域中传入的文件参数 FileItem item = fileItem.next(); if (!item.isFormField()) { String filename = item.getName(); //得到文件名 String fileExt = filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf(".") + 1); //得到文件格式 boolean isPiceure=false; //上传的文件是否图片 int allowedExtCount = allowedExt.length; for (int i=0; i< allowedExtCount; i++) { if (allowedExt[i].toLowerCase().equals(fileExt.toLowerCase())) isPiceure=true; } if (isPiceure) { String[] s = filename.split("\\.", 2); String fileName = System.currentTimeMillis()+ "." + s[1]; //s[1]为文件后缀名,这里文件名设置为随机值 try { String tomcatPath = "../webapps/ROOT"; //找到tomcat目录 File uploadDirPath = new File(tomcatPath + "/upload"); if (!uploadDirPath.exists()) { uploadDirPath.mkdirs(); File uploadDirPath_tmp = new File(tomcatPath + "/upload"); if (!uploadDirPath_tmp.exists()) { uploadDirPath_tmp.mkdir(); } } String serverpath = "http://" + localIp + ":8080"; //设置要上传的服务器地址和端口号; pictureUrl = serverpath + "/upload/" + fileName; //设置全路径 File copyfile = new File(tomcatPath + "/upload/" + fileName); if (!copyfile.exists()) { item.write(copyfile); //FileCopyUtils来自org.springframework.util.FileCopyUtils } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } map.set("msg","图片上传成功！"); map.set("pictureUrl",pictureUrl); } else{ map.set("msg","图片上传失败或图片格式不正确！"); return map; } }} return map; }