商城类项目中不可避免的会出现商品的属性选择,使用一般的GridView也可以处理,GridView是确定一行显示几条属性,但是如果某个属性的属性值长短不一,一行不能够显示完,换行的话又会显示的特别难看,那么这个时候就会用到FlowLayout。
FlowLayout可以让属性值单行显示,当一行显示不下下一条属性时就会换行。
之前找到过FlowLayout的资料,但是都没有发现里面有子View的点击事件,我参考了GridView的源码重写了onTouch方法,加上了OnItemClickListener,代码如下
@SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility") @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) { float x = event.getX(); float y = event.getY(); Rect rect = new Rect(); for (int i = 0; i < getChildCount(); i++) { getChildAt(i).getHitRect(rect); if (rect.contains((int) x, (int) y)) { if (listener != null) { listener.click(getChildAt(i), i); getChildAt(i).performClick(); return true; } } } } return super.onTouchEvent(event); } private OnItemClickListener listener; public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener listener) { this.listener = listener; } public interface OnItemClickListener { void click(View view, int position); }
设置属性规格的代码如下:
private void initData(){ groupBeans.clear(); List<SpecGroupBean.SpecBean> specBeans1 = new ArrayList<>(); specBeans1.add(new SpecGroupBean.SpecBean("红色")); specBeans1.add(new SpecGroupBean.SpecBean("绿色")); specBeans1.add(new SpecGroupBean.SpecBean("卡其色")); specBeans1.add(new SpecGroupBean.SpecBean("高山流水绿")); specBeans1.add(new SpecGroupBean.SpecBean("深海波涛蓝")); specBeans1.add(new SpecGroupBean.SpecBean("红霞满天绯红色")); specBeans1.add(new SpecGroupBean.SpecBean("深海波涛蓝")); specBeans1.add(new SpecGroupBean.SpecBean("红霞满天绯红色")); groupBeans.add(new SpecGroupBean("颜色",specBeans1)); List<SpecGroupBean.SpecBean> specBeans2 = new ArrayList<>(); specBeans2.add(new SpecGroupBean.SpecBean("红霞满天绯红色")); specBeans2.add(new SpecGroupBean.SpecBean("红色")); specBeans2.add(new SpecGroupBean.SpecBean("深海波涛蓝23542")); specBeans2.add(new SpecGroupBean.SpecBean("卡其色")); specBeans2.add(new SpecGroupBean.SpecBean("高山流水绿")); specBeans2.add(new SpecGroupBean.SpecBean("绿色")); specBeans2.add(new SpecGroupBean.SpecBean("深海波涛蓝")); specBeans2.add(new SpecGroupBean.SpecBean("深海波涛蓝353945")); groupBeans.add(new SpecGroupBean("颜色22222",specBeans2)); } private CommentAdapter<SpecGroupBean> specModeCommentAdapter; private void setSpec() { if (specModeCommentAdapter != null) { specModeCommentAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); } else { specModeCommentAdapter = new CommentAdapter<SpecGroupBean>(MainActivity.this, groupBeans, R.layout.item_spec_lay) { @Override protected void setItem(View convertView, final SpecGroupBean item, int position) { TextView spec_type = convertView.findViewById(R.id.spec_type); final FlowLayout specFlowLayout = convertView.findViewById(R.id.spec_flow_layout); spec_type.setText(item.getName()); specFlowLayout.removeAllViews(); for (int i = 0; i < item.getListGuiGe().size(); i++) { TextView tv = (TextView) mInflater.inflate( R.layout.spec_item, specFlowLayout, false); tv.setText(item.getListGuiGe().get(i).getName()); specFlowLayout.addView(tv); } specFlowLayout.setOnItemClickListener(new FlowLayout.OnItemClickListener() { @Override public void click(View view, int position) { for (int i = 0; i < specFlowLayout.getChildCount(); i++) { if (i == position) { item.getListGuiGe().get(i).setSelect(true); TextView tv = (TextView) specFlowLayout.getChildAt(i); tv.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.spec_selected_bg); tv.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.app_red)); } else { item.getListGuiGe().get(i).setSelect(false); TextView tv = (TextView) specFlowLayout.getChildAt(i); tv.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.spec_select_bg); tv.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.goods_spec_color)); } } } }); } }; specLv.setAdapter(specModeCommentAdapter); } }
当然,实际应用时要把initData替换成自己的数据源。Adapter我是用的自己封装好的Adapter,也是可以替换成你自己的自定义Adapter。
下面贴出来Flowlayout 的完整代码,只要把这个类复制出来就可以使用FlowLayout了。
public class FlowLayout extends ViewGroup { public FlowLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); } public FlowLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { this(context, attrs, 0); } public FlowLayout(Context context) { this(context, null); } @Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { int sizeWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec); int modeWidth = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec); int sizeHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec); int modeHeight = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec); // 如果是warp_content情况下,记录宽和高 int width = 0; int height = 0; // 记录每一行的宽度与高度 int lineWidth = 0; int lineHeight = 0; // 得到内部元素的个数 int cCount = getChildCount(); for (int i = 0; i < cCount; i++) { // 通过索引拿到每一个子view View child = getChildAt(i); // 测量子View的宽和高,系统提供的measureChild measureChild(child, widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); // 得到LayoutParams MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child .getLayoutParams(); // 子View占据的宽度 int childWidth = child.getMeasuredWidth() + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin; // 子View占据的高度 int childHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight() + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin; // 换行 判断 当前的宽度大于 开辟新行 if (lineWidth + childWidth > sizeWidth - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight()) { // 对比得到最大的宽度 width = Math.max(width, lineWidth); // 重置lineWidth lineWidth = childWidth; // 记录行高 height += lineHeight; lineHeight = childHeight; } else // 未换行 { // 叠加行宽 lineWidth += childWidth; // 得到当前行最大的高度 lineHeight = Math.max(lineHeight, childHeight); } // 特殊情况,最后一个控件 if (i == cCount - 1) { width = Math.max(lineWidth, width); height += lineHeight; } } setMeasuredDimension( modeWidth == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY ? sizeWidth : width + getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight(), modeHeight == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY ? sizeHeight : height + getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom()// ); } /** * 存储所有的View */ private List<List<View>> mAllViews = new ArrayList<List<View>>(); /** * 每一行的高度 */ private List<Integer> mLineHeight = new ArrayList<Integer>(); @Override protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) { mAllViews.clear(); mLineHeight.clear(); // 当前ViewGroup的宽度 int width = getWidth(); int lineWidth = 0; int lineHeight = 0; // 存放每一行的子view List<View> lineViews = new ArrayList<View>(); int cCount = getChildCount(); for (int i = 0; i < cCount; i++) { View child = getChildAt(i); MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child .getLayoutParams(); int childWidth = child.getMeasuredWidth(); int childHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight(); // 如果需要换行 if (childWidth + lineWidth + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin > width - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight()) { // 记录LineHeight mLineHeight.add(lineHeight); // 记录当前行的Views mAllViews.add(lineViews); // 重置我们的行宽和行高 lineWidth = 0; lineHeight = childHeight + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin; // 重置我们的View集合 lineViews = new ArrayList<View>(); } lineWidth += childWidth + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin; lineHeight = Math.max(lineHeight, childHeight + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin); lineViews.add(child); }// for end // 处理最后一行 mLineHeight.add(lineHeight); mAllViews.add(lineViews); // 设置子View的位置 int left = getPaddingLeft(); int top = getPaddingTop(); // 行数 int lineNum = mAllViews.size(); for (int i = 0; i < lineNum; i++) { // 当前行的所有的View lineViews = mAllViews.get(i); lineHeight = mLineHeight.get(i); for (int j = 0; j < lineViews.size(); j++) { View child = lineViews.get(j); // 判断child的状态 if (child.getVisibility() == View.GONE) { continue; } MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child .getLayoutParams(); int lc = left + lp.leftMargin; int tc = top + lp.topMargin; int rc = lc + child.getMeasuredWidth(); int bc = tc + child.getMeasuredHeight(); // 为子View进行布局 child.layout(lc, tc, rc, bc); left += child.getMeasuredWidth() + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin; } left = getPaddingLeft(); top += lineHeight; } } /** * 与当前ViewGroup对应的LayoutParams */ @Override public LayoutParams generateLayoutParams(AttributeSet attrs) { return new MarginLayoutParams(getContext(), attrs); } @SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility") @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) { float x = event.getX(); float y = event.getY(); Rect rect = new Rect(); for (int i = 0; i < getChildCount(); i++) { getChildAt(i).getHitRect(rect); if (rect.contains((int) x, (int) y)) { if (listener != null) { listener.click(getChildAt(i), i); getChildAt(i).performClick(); return true; } } } } return super.onTouchEvent(event); } private OnItemClickListener listener; public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener listener) { this.listener = listener; } public interface OnItemClickListener { void click(View view, int position); } }
如果想要完整项目的童鞋可以点击该链接下载:FlowLayoutDemo
ps:第一次写博客,语言组织有点捉急,见谅。(手动滑稽)