python函数练习

作业：

1。定义一个函数 模仿pop

传入一个列表 将最后的值弹出并返回

2.字定义一个函数 实现字典的键值交换

3.实现一个 类似 popitem()得操作

4.把 你的 三角形 封装成函数 并实现活的

#
# #模仿list的pop
# def funcPop(args):
#     value = args[-1]
#     del args[-1]
#     return value
#
# myList = [1, 2, 3, 4]
# funcPop(myList)
# print(myList)


#模仿字典的键值交换
def exDict(kwargs):
    newDict = {}
    for key,value in kwargs.items():
        newDict[value] = key
    return newDict
myDict = {'name':'a','age':'19'}
# print(myDict['name'])

print(exDict(myDict))



#实现一个类似popitems()的函数
myDict = {'name':'a', 'age':'19'}
def funPopItems(kwargs):
    popTuple = ()
    keyList = list(myDict.keys())
    lastKey = keyList[-1]
    lastValue =kwargs.get(lastKey)
    popTuple = (lastKey, lastValue)
    return popTuple
print(funPopItems(myDict))

#封装三角形
def tirangeSeries(type,border):
    border = int(border)
    if type =='左正三角形':
        for i in range(1, border+1):
            print('')
            for j in range(1, border+1):
                if j<=i:
                    print(j, end='')
                else:
                    print(' ', end='')

    elif type == '左倒三角形':
        for i in range(1, border+1):
            print('')
            for j in range(1, border+1):
                if j>=i:
                    print(j, end='')
                else:
                    print(' ', end='')
    elif type == '右正三角形':
        for i in range(1, border):
            print('')
            for j in range(border, 0, -1):
                if j>border-i:
                    print(' ', end='')
                else:
                    print(j, end='')
    elif type == '右倒三角形':
        for i in range(1, border+1):
            print('')
            for j in range(border, 0, -1):
                if j<=border-i:
                    print(' ', end='')
                else:
                    print(j, end='')
    else:
        print('输入格式有误!')

tirangeSeries('左正三角形',9)