zabbix

1. ubuntu上安装zabbix服务端

1) sudo apt-get install apache2 mysql-server mysql-client php5 php5-gd php5-mysql

修改/etc/php5/apache2/php.ini

max_execution_time = 300

max_input_time = 600
post_max_size = 38M (Need >8M)

date.timezone = Asia/Chongqing  

2) sudo apt-get install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-frontend-php

2. 默认用户密码

用户：admin 

密码：zabbix

3. 启动监控

configuration -> host -> select "Zabbix server" -> select "Activated selected" -> Go

4. 修改server配置文件

 vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

5. 安装客户端

1) Linux:

apt-get install zabbix-agent

zabbix_agentd –c /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

2) Windows （cmd must run as administrator）:

C:\Windows\system32>cd C:\tool\zabbix_agents_2.2.5\bin\win64

C:\tool\zabbix_agents_2.2.5\bin\win64>zabbix_agentd.exe -c c:\zabbix\zabbix_agen
td.conf -i
zabbix_agentd.exe [3516]: service [Zabbix Agent] installed successfully
zabbix_agentd.exe [3516]: event source [Zabbix Agent] installed successfully

C:\tool\zabbix_agents_2.2.5\bin\win64>zabbix_agentd.exe -c c:\zabbix\zabbix_agen
td.conf -s
zabbix_agentd.exe [2476]: service [Zabbix Agent] started successfully

6. 修改客户端配置文件Zabbix_agent.conf

LogFile=c:\zabbix\zabbix_agentd.log         日志文件的存放位置
Server=192.168.1.18        zabbix服务器的IP
Hostname=192.168.1.13  　　被监控机的IP

7. create host

ubuntu host name是ubuntu机器名或者ip地址

8. 重启

/etc/init.d/zabbix-agent restart

/etc/init.d/zabbix-server restart

9. Create graph

Configuration→Hosts（或者templates）,点击hosts/template列的Graphs，点击右上角的Create graph，出现如下表单。

Q&A

1. Error: server can't start. there is the below in zabbix_server.log:

31020:20140918:095104.622 cannot allocate shared memory of size 134217978: [22] Invalid argument
 31020:20140918:095104.622 cannot allocate shared memory for trend cache

1) vi /etc/sysctl.conf and add the below:

kernel.shmmax = 1294967296

kernel.shmall = 3294967296

2) sysctl -p