Lucene-IKAnalyzer使用

import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
import org.apache.lucene.index.CorruptIndexException;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter;
import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreDoc;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TopDocs;
import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;
import org.apache.lucene.store.LockObtainFailedException;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.wltea.analyzer.lucene.IKAnalyzer;
import org.wltea.analyzer.lucene.IKQueryParser;
import org.wltea.analyzer.lucene.IKSimilarity;

import com.itheima11.lucene.utils.LuceneUtils;

public class IKIndex {
    @Test
    public void createIndex() {
        // Lucene Document的域名
        String fieldName = "text";
        // 检索内容
        String text = "IK Analyzer是一个结合词典分词和文法分词的中文分词开源工具包。它使用了全新的正向迭代最细粒度切分算法。 ";
        // 实例化IKAnalyzer分词器
        IKAnalyzer analyzer = new IKAnalyzer();

        // 增加停用词
//      List<String> words = new ArrayList<String>();
//      words.add("中文分词工具包");
//      Dictionary.loadExtendStopWords(words);

        Directory directory = null;
        IndexWriter iwriter = null;

        try {
            // 建立内存索引对象
            // directory = new RAMDirectory();
            iwriter = new IndexWriter(LuceneUtils.directory, analyzer, true,
                    IndexWriter.MaxFieldLength.LIMITED);
            Document doc = new Document();
            doc.add(new Field(fieldName, text, Field.Store.YES,
                    Field.Index.ANALYZED));
            iwriter.addDocument(doc);
            iwriter.close();

        } catch (CorruptIndexException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (LockObtainFailedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (directory != null) {
                try {
                    directory.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void query() {
        // Lucene Document的域名
        String fieldName = "text";

        // 实例化搜索器
        IndexSearcher isearcher = null;
        Directory directory = null;
        try {
            // 建立内存索引对象
            // directory = new RAMDirectory();
            isearcher = new IndexSearcher(LuceneUtils.directory);
            // 在索引器中使用IKSimilarity相似度评估器
            isearcher.setSimilarity(new IKSimilarity());
            String keyword = "中文分词工具包";
            // 使用IKQueryParser查询分析器构造Query对象
            Query query = IKQueryParser.parse(fieldName, keyword);
            // 搜索相似度最高的5条记录
            TopDocs topDocs = isearcher.search(query, 5);
            System.out.println("命中： " + topDocs.totalHits);
            // 输出结果
            ScoreDoc[] scoreDocs = topDocs.scoreDocs;
            for (int i = 0; i < topDocs.totalHits; i++) {
                Document targetDoc = isearcher.doc(scoreDocs[i].doc);
                System.out.println("内容： " + targetDoc.toString());
            }
        } catch (CorruptIndexException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (LockObtainFailedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (isearcher != null) {
                try {
                    isearcher.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (directory != null) {
                try {
                    directory.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }

}