Android开发——浅谈onInterceptTouchEvent、onTouchEvent与onTouch

一、onTouch

onTouch是View中OnTouchListener接口中的方法，处理View及其子类被touch是的事件处理。当然，前提是touch时间能够传递到指定的view。Q1：为什么会传递不到呢？

   1: 　　/**

   2:      * Interface definition for a callback to be invoked when a touch event is

   3:      * dispatched to this view. The callback will be invoked before the touch

   4:      * event is given to the view.

   5:      */

   6:     public interface OnTouchListener {

   7:         /**

   8:          * Called when a touch event is dispatched to a view. This allows listeners to

   9:          * get a chance to respond before the target view.

  10:          *

  11:          * @param v The view the touch event has been dispatched to.

  12:          * @param event The MotionEvent object containing full information about

  13:          *        the event.

  14:          * @return True if the listener has consumed the event, false otherwise.

  15:          */

  16:         boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event);

  17:     }

二、onTouchEvent

onTouchEvent同样也是在view中定义的一个方法。处理传递到view 的手势事件。手势事件类型包括ACTION_DOWN,ACTION_MOVE,ACTION_UP,ACTION_CANCEL四种事件。

   1: /**

   2:  * Implement this method to handle touch screen motion events.

   3:  *

   4:  * @param event The motion event.

   5:  * @return True if the event was handled, false otherwise.

   6:  */

   7: public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

   8: 　……

   9: 　……

  10: }

一旦onTouchEvent方法被调用，并返回true则这个手势事件就结束了，并不会向下传递到子控件。Q2：onTouchEvent什么时候被调用呢？

三、onInterceptTouchEvent

onInterceptTouchEvent是在ViewGroup里面定义的。Android中的layout布局类一般都是继承此类的。onInterceptTouchEvent是用于拦截手势事件的，每个手势事件都会先调用onInterceptTouchEvent。

   1: public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {

   2:         return false;

   3: }

此方法返回false，则手势事件会向子控件传递；返回true，则调用onTouchEvent方法。