abstract_factory抽象工厂

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <map>
using namespace std;


template <typename Base>
class abstract_factory
{
public:
    virtual ~abstract_factory(){}
    virtual Base *create() =0;
};


template <typename Sub, typename Base>
class factory : public abstract_factory<Base>
{
public:
    Base *create()
    {
        return new Sub();
    }
};


class data_base
{
public:
    virtual ~data_base(){}
    virtual string search(string str) =0;
};


class sqlite : public data_base
{
public:
    static const string name;// = "sqlite";
    string search(string str)
    {
        cout<<name<<" : "<<str<<endl;
    }
};
const string sqlite::name = "sqlite";


class mysql : public data_base
{
public:
static const string name;
    string search(string str)
    {
        cout<<name<<" : "<<str<<endl;
    }
};
const string mysql::name = "mysql";


class oracle : public data_base
{
public:
    static const string name;// = "oracle";
    string search(string str)
    {
        cout<<name<<" : "<<str<<endl;
    }
};
const string oracle::name = "oracle";


int main()
{
    map<string, abstract_factory<data_base>* > dbs;
    dbs.insert(make_pair(sqlite::name, new factory<sqlite, data_base>));
    dbs.insert(make_pair(mysql::name, new factory<mysql, data_base>));
    dbs.insert(make_pair(oracle::name, new factory<oracle, data_base>));


    string input;
    cin>>input;
    data_base *pDB = NULL;
    while (1)
    {
        if (input == "q")
        {
            break;
        }
        else if (input == sqlite::name)
        {
            pDB = dbs[sqlite::name]->create();
            pDB->search("SQLITE");
            delete pDB;
            pDB = NULL;
        }
        else if (input == mysql::name)
        {
            pDB = dbs[mysql::name]->create();
            pDB->search("MYSQL");
            delete pDB;
            pDB = NULL;
        }
        else if (input == oracle::name)
        {
            pDB = dbs[oracle::name]->create();
            pDB->search("ORACLE");
            delete pDB;
            pDB = NULL;
        }
        else
        {
            cout << "DB not found!"<<endl;
        }
        cin>>input;
    }
    return 0;
}