Spring MVC中使用logback日志

     需要导入的jar包有：logback-core-0.9.29.jar，logback-classic-0.9.29.jar，slf4j-api-1.6.1.jar

     下面来看看logback.xml里面的内容配置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<configuration>
     <!-- 日志保存路径为tomcat下面的logs下面的mobileLog文件夹，logback会自动创建文件夹，这样设置了就可以输出日志文件了 -->
     <substitutionProperty name="logbase" value="${catalina.base}/logs/mobileLog/" />

      <!-- 这个是要配置输出文件的-->
      <jmxConfigurator /> 
  
      <appender name="stdout" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
           <layout class="ch.qos.logback.classic.PatternLayout">
                   <pattern>%date [%thread] %-5level %logger{80} - %msg%n</pattern>
  
           </layout>
      </appender>


      <!-- 文件输出日志 (文件大小策略进行文件输出，超过指定大小对文件备份) -->
      <appender name="logfile" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
             <Encoding>UTF-8</Encoding>
             <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
                  <File>${logbase}%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log.html</File>
                  <FileNamePattern>${logbase}.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log.html.zip</FileNamePattern>
             </rollingPolicy>
             <triggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy">
                  <MaxFileSize>2MB</MaxFileSize>
             </triggeringPolicy>
             <layout class="ch.qos.logback.classic.html.HTMLLayout">
                <pattern>%date%level%thread%10logger%file%line%msg</pattern>
             </layout>
      </appender>
      <!-- Output by Email -->
      <appender name="Email" class="ch.qos.logback.classic.net.SMTPAppender"> 
          <SMTPHost>stmp host name</SMTPHost> <To>Email Address</To> <To>Email Address</To> 
          <From>Email Address</From> 
          <Subject>TESTING Email Function: %logger{20} - %m</Subject> 
          <layout class="ch.qos.logback.classic.html.HTMLLayout"> 
             <pattern>%date%level%thread%10logger%file%line%msg</pattern> 
          </layout> 
      </appender> 

      <!-- Output to Database -->
      <appender name="DB" class="ch.qos.logback.classic.db.DBAppender"> 
            <connectionSource class="ch.qos.logback.core.db.DriverManagerConnectionSource"> 
            <driverClass>com.MySQL.jdbc.Driver</driverClass> 
            <url>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test</url> 
            <user>root</user> 
            <password>trend_dev</password> 
            </connectionSource> 
      </appender> 
      <root>
          <level value="ERROR" /> 
          <appender-ref ref="stdout" />
          <appender-ref ref="logfile" />
      </root>

< /configuration>

使用的时候可以这样定义变量：Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AdministratorController.class);

需要import两个内容：

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

后面的使用就简单了：

logger.debug(" 日志记录");

logger.info(" 日志记录");

logger.error(" 日志记录");

设置好后，可以输出到文件中，也可以输出到输出框中。