Java之多线程

什么是多线程

线程初体验

ublic class MainThread {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread thread=Thread.currentThread();
        String name=thread.getName();
        System.out.println(name);
        thread.setName("my");
        name=thread.getName();
        System.out.println(name);
    }
}

继承Therad创建线程

实现Runnable接口

public class MyThread2 implements Runnable {
   public void run(){
            for (int i = 0; i <=100 ; i++) {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+i);
            }
        }


   public static void main(String[] args) {
            //创建线程对象
            Runnable myThread=new MyThread2();
            Thread thread=new Thread(myThread,"1");
            Thread thread1=new Thread(myThread,"2");
            //启动线程
            thread.start();
            thread1.start();
            //是否可以使用run（）
            //只有主线程一个执行路径，依次调用两次ruh（）
        }
}

线程创建两种方式的区别

public class MyThread2 implements Runnable {
    int tickets=10;
   public void run(){
       for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
           if (this.tickets>0)
           System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+this.tickets--);
       }
   }


   public static void main(String[] args) {
            //创建线程对象
            Runnable myThread=new MyThread2();
            Thread thread=new Thread(myThread,"窗口1--");
            Thread thread1=new Thread(myThread,"窗口2--");
            //启动线程
            thread.start();
            thread1.start();
            //是否可以使用run（）
            //只有主线程一个执行路径，依次调用两次ruh（）
        }
}

线程状态

public class myThread3 implements Runnable{
    @Override
    public void run() {
        System.out.println("运行当中");
        try {
            Thread.sleep(5000);
            System.out.println("线程休眠");
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            System.out.println("线程中断");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Runnable runnable=new myThread3();
        Thread t=new Thread(runnable);
        System.out.println("创建");
        t.start();
        System.out.println("就绪");
    }
}

线程调度-优先级和休眠

线程调度-join

yield（）