接受页面参数

最新推荐文章于 2021-09-29 15:16:18 发布

zn505119020

最新推荐文章于 2021-09-29 15:16:18 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zn505119020/article/details/73123096

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springmvc使用命令设计模式封装参数

1自定义一个类 CommandController 继承 AbstractCommandController

package cn.itcast_a.controller;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.validation.BindException;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.AbstractCommandController;

import cn.itcast_a.domain.User;

public class CommandController extends AbstractCommandController{

	public CommandController(){
		this.setCommandClass(User.class);
	}
	@Override
	protected ModelAndView handle(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response, Object commandObject, BindException arg3)
			throws Exception {
		User user = (User)commandObject ;
		ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView();
		modelAndView.addObject("user", user) ;
		modelAndView.setViewName("index1");
		return modelAndView;
	}

}

2指定把参数封装到哪个对象

3值被封装到命令对象

4自定义一个javaBean类 User

package cn.itcast_a.domain;

import java.util.Date;
public class User {
	private Integer id ;
	private String username;
	private String age;
	private Date birthday;
	private String address;
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(String age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	public Date getBirthday() {
		return birthday;
	}
	public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
		this.birthday = birthday;
	}
	public String getAddress() {
		return address;
	}
	public void setAddress(String address) {
		this.address = address;
	}
}

5命令对象配置
6自定义add页面

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/command.do">
	姓名<input type="text" name="username" id="username">
	年龄<input type="text" name="age" id="age">
	生日<input type="text" name="birthday" id="birthday">
	地址<input type="text" name="address" id="address">
	<input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
</body>
</html>

7自定义跳转到add页面类ToAddController，实现 Controller

package cn.itcast_a.controller;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller;

public class ToAddController implements Controller{

	@Override
	public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
		ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView() ;
		modelAndView.setViewName("add");
		return modelAndView;
	}
}

8在springmvc_a中给ToAddController配置对象

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- 命令对象 -->
<bean name="/command.do" class="cn.itcast_a.controller.CommandController"></bean>
  <!-- 跳转到add页面的跳转对象 -->
  <bean name="/toAdd.do" class="cn.itcast_a.controller.ToAddController"></bean>    
  
  <!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
     <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
     <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsps/"></property>
	<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property></bean>                     
</beans>

9index页面

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
    pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1> ${user.username } || ${user.age } || ${user.birthday } || ${user.address }</h1>  
</body>
</html>

10 web.xml

  <servlet>
  	<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
  	<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
 
  <init-param>
  	<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  	<param-value>classpath:springmvc_a.xml</param-value>
  </init-param>
  
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
  	<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
  	<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

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接受页面参数

springmvc使用命令设计模式封装参数1自定义一个类 CommandController 继承 AbstractCommandControllerpackage cn.itcast_a.controller;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletR
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