Spring定时任务多个任务执行问题

代码： @Component public class TaskTest {

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int i = 0; //@Scheduled(fixedRate = 5000) @Scheduled(cron = "0/5 * * * * ?") public void upload(){ try{ i++; System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "-upload:" + LocalDateTime.now()); if(i < 3){ Thread.sleep(1000); } else{ Thread.sleep(1000000); } } catch (Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); } } @Scheduled(cron = "0/5 * * * * ?") public void download(){ try{ i++; System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "-download:" + LocalDateTime.now()); Thread.sleep(1000); } catch (Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); } }

}

执行后

 

一直不会有后面的输出 原因是Spring的定时任务 @Scheduled默认是单个线程执行任务的，如果某个任务阻塞了，也会影响到其他任务的执行。不符合定时任务的需求。

添加配置文件：

@Configuration public class ScheduleConfig implements SchedulingConfigurer, AsyncConfigurer {

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/** 异步处理 */ @Override public void configureTasks(ScheduledTaskRegistrar taskRegistrar){ TaskScheduler taskScheduler = taskScheduler(); taskRegistrar.setTaskScheduler(taskScheduler); } /** 定时任务多线程处理 */ @Bean(destroyMethod = "shutdown") public ThreadPoolTaskScheduler taskScheduler(){ ThreadPoolTaskScheduler scheduler = new ThreadPoolTaskScheduler(); scheduler.setPoolSize(5); scheduler.setThreadNamePrefix("task-"); scheduler.setAwaitTerminationSeconds(60); scheduler.setWaitForTasksToCompleteOnShutdown(true); return scheduler; } /** 异步处理 */ @Override public Executor getAsyncExecutor(){ Executor executor = taskScheduler(); return executor; } /** 异步处理 异常 */ @Override public AsyncUncaughtExceptionHandler getAsyncUncaughtExceptionHandler(){ return new SimpleAsyncUncaughtExceptionHandler(); }

}

再次执行

 

upload阻塞后download继续执行。scheduler.setPoolSize(5);设置线程池的核心线程数。