日志打印的学习之log4j2（一）最简单的案例

spring框架

首先引入依赖

 <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.11.1</version>
        </dependency>

其次在resources下新增log4j2.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--根节点 -->
<configuration>
    <!--附加器节点-->
    <appenders>　
        <!--最常用的两种附加器控制台输出日志与文件输出日志-->
        <Console name="Console" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
            <PatternLayout pattern="%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%t] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n"/>
        </Console>
        <!--最简单的文件输出日志附加器-->
        <file name="file" fileName="log/mylog.log">
            <PatternLayout pattern="%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%t] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n"/>
        </file>

    </appenders>

    <!--在loggers中引用附加器 -->
    <loggers>
        <!--根节点附加器，全局-->
        <root level="info">　　　
            <appender-ref ref="Console"/>
            <appender-ref ref="file"/>
        </root>
    </loggers>
</configuration>

测试类test.java

package Thread;

import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;

public class test {
    static Logger log = LogManager.getLogger(test.class.getName());

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        log.info("日志打印测试");
        log.debug("日志打印测试");
    }

}

spring-boot框架 XML配置实现日志打印

首先还是引入依赖 ，注意一定要去掉springboot的默认日志配置

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <exclusions><!-- 去掉springboot默认log配置 -->
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency> <!-- 引入log4j2依赖 -->
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-log4j2</artifactId>
        </dependency>

 其余的与spring的配置方式一致

spring-boot框架 yml配置实现

server:
  port: 8080
  servlet:
    context-path: /demo
#日志打印
logging:
  level:
    Root: debug
  file: log/mylog2.log