net利用office自带的功能将word转成PDF

using Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word;
 

<pre>
 
/// <summary>
 
/// 
/// </summary>
 
/// <param name="sourcePath">doc文件的目录路径</param>
 
/// <param name="targetPath">输出的pdf的目录路径</param>
 
/// <param name="jobNumber">pdf右上角添加的编号,不是每个地方都会用到</param>
 
/// <param name="signatureFile">右下角加的log路径</param>
 
/// <returns></returns>
 
public static bool FormatWordAndConvertToPDF(string sourcePath, string targetPath, string jobNumber, string signatureFile)
 
{
 
bool result;
 
int stepFlag = -1;
 
object paramMissing = Type.Missing;
 

ApplicationClass wordApplication = null;
 
Document wordDocument = null;
 

try
 
{
 
wordApplication = new ApplicationClass();
 
stepFlag = 0;
 
object paramSourceDocPath = sourcePath;
 
string paramExportFilePath = targetPath;
 
WdExportFormat paramExportFormat = WdExportFormat.wdExportFormatPDF;
 
bool paramOpenAfterExport = false;
 
WdExportOptimizeFor paramExportOptimizeFor = WdExportOptimizeFor.wdExportOptimizeForPrint;
 
WdExportRange paramExportRange = WdExportRange.wdExportAllDocument;
 

int paramStartPage = 0;
 
int paramEndPage = 0;
 
WdExportItem paramExportItem = WdExportItem.wdExportDocumentContent;
 

bool paramIncludeDocProps = true;
 
bool paramKeepIRM = true;
 

WdExportCreateBookmarks paramCreateBookmarks = WdExportCreateBookmarks.wdExportCreateWordBookmarks;
 

bool paramDocStructureTags = true;
 
bool paramBitmapMissingFonts = true;
 
bool paramUseISO19005_1 = false;
 
wordDocument = wordApplication.Documents.Open(
 
ref paramSourceDocPath, ref paramMissing, ref paramMissing,
 
ref paramMissing, ref paramMissing, ref paramMissing,
 
ref paramMissing, ref paramMissing, ref paramMissing,
 
ref paramMissing, ref paramMissing, ref paramMissing,
 
ref paramMissing, ref paramMissing, ref paramMissing,
 
ref paramMissing);
 

stepFlag = 1;
 

if (wordDocument != null)
 
{
 
stepFlag = 2;
 

foreach (Section wordSection in wordDocument.Sections)
 
{
 
//插入页眉
 
wordSection.Headers[WdHeaderFooterIndex.wdHeaderFooterPrimary].Range.Font.ColorIndex = WdColorIndex.wdGray25;
 
wordSection.Headers[WdHeaderFooterIndex.wdHeaderFooterPrimary].Range.Font.Size = 10;
 
wordSection.Headers[WdHeaderFooterIndex.wdHeaderFooterPrimary].Range.InsertAfter(jobNumber);
 
wordSection.Headers[WdHeaderFooterIndex.wdHeaderFooterPrimary].Range.Text = jobNumber;
 
wordSection.Headers[WdHeaderFooterIndex.wdHeaderFooterPrimary].Range.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphRight;
 

//插入页脚
 
wordSection.Footers[WdHeaderFooterIndex.wdHeaderFooterPrimary].Range.InlineShapes.AddPicture(
 
signatureFile,
 
ref paramMissing,
 
ref paramMissing,
 
ref paramMissing);//Legal的签名文件根据流程中审批的Legal的UserPRID从SignatureFileUserMap表中取
 
wordSection.Footers[WdHeaderFooterIndex.wdHeaderFooterPrimary].Range.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphRight;
 
}
 
stepFlag = 3;
 

//转pdf
 
wordDocument.ExportAsFixedFormat(
 
paramExportFilePath,
 
paramExportFormat, paramOpenAfterExport,
 
paramExportOptimizeFor, paramExportRange, paramStartPage,
 
paramEndPage, paramExportItem, paramIncludeDocProps,
 
paramKeepIRM, paramCreateBookmarks, paramDocStructureTags,
 
paramBitmapMissingFonts, paramUseISO19005_1,
 
ref paramMissing);
 
stepFlag = 4;
 
}
 
else
 
{
 
throw (new Exception(string.Format("Fail to open document '{0}'", sourcePath)));
 
}
 
result = true;
 
}
 
catch (Exception ex)
 
{
 
result = false;
 
string msg = string.Empty;
 
switch (stepFlag)
 
{
 
case -1:
 
msg = "Fail to execute code 'wordApplication = new ApplicationClass()'";
 
break;
 
case 0:
 
msg = "Fail to execute code 'wordDocument = wordApplication.Documents.Open(...)'";
 
break;
 
case 1:
 
msg = string.Format("Fail to open document '{0}'", sourcePath);
 
break;
 
case 2:
 
msg = "Fail to execute code 'foreach (Section wordSection in wordDocument.Sections) {...}'";
 
break;
 
case 3:
 
msg = "Fail to execute code 'wordDocument.ExportAsFixedFormat(...)'";
 
break;
 
}
 
throw (new Exception(string.Format("{0} - {1}", msg, ex.Message)));
 
}
 
finally
 
{
 
if (wordDocument != null)
 
{
 
wordDocument.Close(ref paramMissing, ref paramMissing, ref paramMissing);
 
}
 
if (wordApplication != null)
 
{
 
wordApplication.Quit(ref paramMissing, ref paramMissing, ref paramMissing);
 
}
 
if (wordDocument != null)
 
{
 
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(wordDocument);
 
wordDocument = null;
 
}
 
if (wordApplication != null)
 
{
 
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(wordApplication);
 
wordApplication = null;
 
}
 
GC.Collect();
 

GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();
 
}
 
return result;
 

}

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项目使用VS2017打开,.net 2.0下运行。 项目使用的微软官方的插件方法,可以将doc, docx, xls, xlsx, ppt, pptx文件换为pdf文件,但是需要: 1、用户需要首先安装一个SaveAsPDFandXPS.exe的工具; 2、如果用户是xp系统,则: 2.1 如果用户安装的是office 2007,则用户在安装office 2007的时候必须要安装Visual Basic for Application 和 Microsoft Office Document Imaging这2个选项,否则换失败; 2.2 如果用户安装的是office 2010,则在安装office 2010时必须要安装Visual Basic for Application选项,然后从office 2007安装包里面安装Microsoft Office Document Imaging(因为2010删除了这个选项,好麻烦~),否则换失败; 2.3 xp不能安装office 2013/2016; 3、如果用户是win7系统,则: 3.1 如果用户安装的是office 2007,则用户在安装office 2007的时候必须要安装Visual Basic for Application 和 Microsoft Office Document Imaging这2个选项,否则换失败; 3.2 如果用户安装的是office 2010,则在安装office 2010时必须要安装Visual Basic for Application选项(win7 + office 2010不需要安装Microsoft Office Document Imaging) 3.3 如果用户安装的是office 2013或2016,则不需要额外选项; 4、如果用户是win10系统,则: 4.1 如果用户安装的是office 2007,则用户在安装office 2007的时候必须要安装Visual Basic for Application这个选项,(win10 + office 2007不需要安装Microsoft Office Document Imaging)否则换失败; 4.2 如果用户安装的是office 2010,则在安装office 2010时必须要安装Visual Basic for Application选项(win10 + office 2010不需要安装Microsoft Office Document Imaging) 4.3 如果用户安装的是office 2013或2016,则不需要额外选项; 5、如果用户安装了wps 2016或者wps 2019也可以正常换。

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