建造者模式

建造者模式

建造者模式是将一个复杂对象的构造与它的表示分离，使得同样的构建过程创建不同的表示。建造者模式是一步一步穿件一个复杂的对象，它允许用户通过指定复杂对象的类型与内容就可以构建它们，用户不需要知道内部的具体构建。

//java代码

//Meal.java

package com.designpattern.builder;
public class Meal {
private String food;
private String drink;
public String getFood() {
return food;
}
public void setFood(String food) {
this.food = food;
}
public String getDrink() {
return drink;
}
public void setDrink(String drink) {
this.drink = drink;
}
}

//

MealBuilder.java

 package com.designpattern.builder;
public abstract class MealBuilder {
protected Meal meal = new Meal();
public abstract void buildFood();
public abstract void buildDrink();
public Meal getMeal(){
return this.meal;
}

}

//MealBuidlerA.java

package com.designpattern.builder;
public class MealBuilderA extends MealBuilder {
public void buildDrink() {
meal.setDrink("一杯可乐");
}
public void buildFood() {
meal.setFood("一个汉堡");
}
}

//MealBuidlerB.java

package com.designpattern.builder;


public class MealBuilderB extends MealBuilder{
public void buildDrink() {
meal.setDrink("一杯橙汁");
}
public void buildFood() {
meal.setFood("一个鸡腿");
}
}

//KFCWaiter.java

package com.designpattern.builder;
public class KFCWaiter {
private MealBuilder builder;
public void setBuilder(MealBuilder builder) {
this.builder = builder;
}
public Meal construct(){
builder.buildDrink();
builder.buildFood();
return builder.getMeal();
}
}

//test.java

package com.designpattern.builder;
public class test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
MealBuilder builder = new MealBuilderA();
KFCWaiter director = new KFCWaiter();
director.setBuilder(builder);
Meal  meal = director.construct();
System.out.println(meal.getDrink());
System.out.println(meal.getFood());
}
}