手环控制android系统音乐

• 需求分析

  项目中需要通过用户操作手环（发送相应命令到手机）来控制音乐的播放等操作，基本上都是针对系统音乐所做的模拟点击音乐控制Button（media button）来实现，跟音乐在后台时用户操作通知栏控制音乐原理一样。

• 代码

 private void controlMusic(int keyCode) {
        long eventTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
        KeyEvent key = new KeyEvent(eventTime, eventTime, KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN, keyCode, 0);
        dispatchMediaKeyToAudioService(key);
        dispatchMediaKeyToAudioService(KeyEvent.changeAction(key, KeyEvent.ACTION_UP));
    }

    private void dispatchMediaKeyToAudioService(KeyEvent event) {
        AudioManager audioManager = (AudioManager) getSystemService(AUDIO_SERVICE);
        if (audioManager != null) {
            try {
                audioManager.dispatchMediaKeyEvent(event);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

• 
  
• 说明
  

1. 一次完整的点击至少包括：ACTION_DOWN与ACTION_UP
   
2. keyCode的可以查看KeyEvent的源码
3. 
   

 /** Key code constant: Play/Pause media key. */
    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE= 85;
    /** Key code constant: Stop media key. */
    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_STOP      = 86;
    /** Key code constant: Play Next media key. */
    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_NEXT      = 87;
    /** Key code constant: Play Previous media key. */
    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_PREVIOUS  = 88;
    /** Key code constant: Rewind media key. */
    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_REWIND    = 89;
    /** Key code constant: Fast Forward media key. */
    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_FAST_FORWARD = 90;