菜单

最新推荐文章于 2020-06-12 15:49:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2020-06-12 15:49:00 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zrx_z/article/details/101614841

版权

菜单

1.系统菜单

菜单页面布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">

    <item android:id="@+id/red" android:title="红色" app:showAsAction="always"/>
    <item android:id="@+id/blue" android:title="蓝色"/>
    <item android:id="@+id/green" android:title="绿色"/>


</menu>

代码

package com.example.day0928;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu,menu);
        return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        switch (item.getItemId()){
            case R.id.red:
                Toast.makeText(this, "红色", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
            case R.id.blue:
                Toast.makeText(this, "蓝色", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
            case R.id.green:
                Toast.makeText(this, "绿色", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
}

2.上下文菜单

菜单页面布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">

    <item android:id="@+id/red" android:title="红色" app:showAsAction="always"/>
    <item android:id="@+id/blue" android:title="蓝色"/>
    <item android:id="@+id/green" android:title="绿色"/>


</menu>

代码

package com.example.day0928;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.ContextMenu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class Main2Activity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private TextView textViewId;
    private Button buttonId;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);

        textViewId = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView_id);

        registerForContextMenu(textViewId);

        buttonId = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_id);

    }

    @Override
    public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v, ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu,menu);
        super.onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        switch (item.getItemId()){
            case R.id.blue:
                Toast.makeText(this, "蓝色", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
            case R.id.red:
                Toast.makeText(this, "红色", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
            case R.id.green:
                Toast.makeText(this, "绿色", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
        }
        return super.onContextItemSelected(item);
    }
}

3.PopupMenu

菜单页面布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">

    <item android:id="@+id/red" android:title="红色" app:showAsAction="always"/>
    <item android:id="@+id/blue" android:title="蓝色"/>
    <item android:id="@+id/green" android:title="绿色"/>


</menu>

代码

package com.example.day0928;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.PopupMenu;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class PopupActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private TextView tv;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_popup);



        tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv);

        tv.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                PopupMenu popupMenu = new PopupMenu(PopupActivity.this,tv);

                popupMenu.inflate(R.menu.menu);

                popupMenu.setOnMenuItemClickListener(new PopupMenu.OnMenuItemClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
                        switch (item.getItemId()){
                            case R.id.blue:
                                Toast.makeText(PopupActivity.this, "蓝色", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                                break;
                            case R.id.red:
                                Toast.makeText(PopupActivity.this, "红色", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                                break;
                            case R.id.green:
                                Toast.makeText(PopupActivity.this, "绿色", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                                break;
                        }
                        return false;
                    }
                });
                popupMenu.show();
            }
        });

    }
}

4.PopupWindow

菜单页面布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#45494A"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="发起群聊"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <View
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="5dp"
        android:background="#fff">

    </View>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="发起群聊"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <View
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="5dp"
        android:background="#fff"></View>
</LinearLayout>

代码

package com.example.day0928;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;

public class Main3Activity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private Button button1;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main3);

        button1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);

        button1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                PopupWindow popupWindow = new PopupWindow(Main3Activity.this);
                View inflate = LayoutInflater.from(Main3Activity.this).inflate(R.layout.popup_layout, null);
                popupWindow.setContentView(inflate);
                popupWindow.setWidth(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
                popupWindow.setHeight(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
                popupWindow.showAsDropDown(button1,0,0);
                popupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true);
            }
        });

    }
}

示例

微信

package com.example.practice0928;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.ContextMenu;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ListView listViewId;
    private Button buttonAdd;
    private RadioButton radioButtonWechat;
    private RadioButton radioButtonPerson;
    private RadioButton radioButtonFind;
    private RadioButton radioButtonMy;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        supportRequestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        listViewId = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView_id);

        buttonAdd = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_add);
        radioButtonWechat = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioButton_wechat);
        radioButtonPerson = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioButton_person);
        radioButtonFind = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioButton_find);
        radioButtonMy = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioButton_my);

        buttonAdd.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                PopupWindow popupWindow = new PopupWindow(MainActivity.this);
                View inflate = LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.popup_layout, null);
                popupWindow.setContentView(inflate);
                TextView textView_add_person = inflate.findViewById(R.id.textView_add_person);
                textView_add_person.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {

                    }
                });

                TextView textView_remove_person = inflate.findViewById(R.id.textView_remove_person);
                textView_add_person.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {

                    }
                });

                popupWindow.setWidth(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
                popupWindow.setHeight(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
                popupWindow.showAsDropDown(buttonAdd,0,0);
            }
        });

        registerForContextMenu(listViewId);

    }

    @Override
    public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v, ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu,menu);
        super.onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        switch (item.getItemId()){
            case R.id.remove:

                break;
        }
        return super.onContextItemSelected(item);
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity"
    android:orientation="vertical">

   <RelativeLayout
       android:layout_width="match_parent"
       android:layout_height="0dp"
       android:layout_weight="1"
       android:background="#1C1B20">

      <TextView
          android:layout_width="wrap_content"
          android:layout_height="wrap_content"
          android:layout_centerInParent="true"
          android:text="微信(3068)"
          android:textSize="30sp"
          android:textColor="#FFFFFF"/>

      <Button
          android:id="@+id/button_add"
          android:layout_width="wrap_content"
          android:layout_height="wrap_content"
          android:text="+"
          android:textSize="50sp"
          android:background="@null"
          android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
          android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
          android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"/>

   </RelativeLayout>

   <ListView
       android:id="@+id/listView_id"
       android:layout_width="match_parent"
       android:layout_height="0dp"
       android:layout_weight="9"
       android:entries="@array/monkey"></ListView>

   <RadioGroup
       android:layout_width="match_parent"
       android:layout_height="0dp"
       android:layout_weight="1"
       android:background="#eee"
       android:orientation="horizontal">

      <RadioButton
          android:id="@+id/radioButton_wechat"
          android:layout_width="0dp"
          android:layout_weight="1"
          android:layout_height="match_parent"
          android:text="微信"
          android:drawableTop="@drawable/checked"
          android:button="@null"
          android:checked="true"
          android:gravity="center_horizontal"/>

      <RadioButton
          android:id="@+id/radioButton_person"
          android:layout_width="0dp"
          android:layout_weight="1"
          android:layout_height="match_parent"
          android:text="通讯录"
          android:drawableTop="@drawable/person_checked"
          android:button="@null"
          android:gravity="center_horizontal"/>

      <RadioButton
          android:id="@+id/radioButton_find"
          android:layout_width="0dp"
          android:layout_weight="1"
          android:layout_height="match_parent"
          android:text="发现"
          android:drawableTop="@drawable/find_checked"
          android:button="@null"
          android:gravity="center_horizontal"/>

      <RadioButton
          android:id="@+id/radioButton_my"
          android:layout_width="0dp"
          android:layout_weight="1"
          android:layout_height="match_parent"
          android:text="我"
          android:drawableTop="@drawable/checked"
          android:button="@null"
          android:gravity="center_horizontal"/>

   </RadioGroup>

</LinearLayout>

popuowindow

package com.example.practice0928;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;

public class Practice01 extends AppCompatActivity {

    private Button buttonId;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_practice01);

        buttonId = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_id);

        buttonId.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                PopupWindow popupWindow = new PopupWindow(Practice01.this);
                View inflate = LayoutInflater.from(Practice01.this).inflate(R.layout.popup_layout, null);
                popupWindow.setContentView(inflate);
                popupWindow.setWidth(200);
                popupWindow.setHeight(150);
                WindowManager.LayoutParams attributes = getWindow().getAttributes();
                attributes.alpha = 0.5f;
                getWindow().setAttributes(attributes);

                popupWindow.setOnDismissListener(new PopupWindow.OnDismissListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onDismiss() {
                        WindowManager.LayoutParams attributes = getWindow().getAttributes();
                        attributes.alpha = 1.0f;
                        getWindow().setAttributes(attributes);
                    }
                });
                popupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true);

                popupWindow.showAsDropDown(buttonId,0,0);
            }
        });
    }
}

QQ

package com.example.practice0928;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.ContextMenu;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class Practice02 extends AppCompatActivity {


    private ArrayAdapter<String> adapter;
    private List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
    private TextView buttonSao;
    private ListView listViewQq;
    private RadioButton radioButtonMessage;
    private RadioButton radioButtonPerson;
    private RadioButton radioButtonLook;
    private RadioButton radioButtonDo;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        supportRequestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_practice02);


        buttonSao = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.button_sao);
        registerForContextMenu(buttonSao);


        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
            list.add("猴子请来的救兵" + i);
        }

        listViewQq = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView_qq);
        adapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(Practice02.this,R.layout.support_simple_spinner_dropdown_item,list);
        listViewQq.setAdapter(adapter);

        listViewQq.setOnItemLongClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onItemLongClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                PopupWindow popupWindow = new PopupWindow(Practice02.this);
                View inflate = LayoutInflater.from(Practice02.this).inflate(R.layout.qq_layout, null);

                popupWindow.setContentView(inflate);
                popupWindow.setWidth(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
                popupWindow.setHeight(100);
                popupWindow.showAtLocation(listViewQq,20,20,20);

                return true;
            }
        });

        radioButtonMessage = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioButton_message);
        radioButtonPerson = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioButton_person);
        radioButtonLook = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioButton_look);
        radioButtonDo = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioButton_do);


    }

    @Override
    public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v, ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.qqmenu,menu);
        super.onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        switch (item.getItemId()){
            case R.id.add:
                Toast.makeText(this, "添加好友", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
            case R.id.sao:
                Toast.makeText(this, "扫一扫", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
        }
        return super.onContextItemSelected(item);
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".Practice02"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:background="#429FFE">

        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
            android:layout_margin="5dp"/>

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_centerInParent="true"
            android:text="消息"
            android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
            android:textSize="30sp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/button_sao"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:background="#429FFE"
            android:text="+"
            android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
            android:textSize="50sp" />

    </RelativeLayout>

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/listView_qq"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_weight="9"
        android:entries="@array/monkey"></ListView>

    <RadioGroup
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:background="#eee"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/radioButton_message"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:button="@null"
            android:checked="true"
            android:drawableTop="@drawable/checked"
            android:gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:text="消息" />

        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/radioButton_person"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:button="@null"
            android:drawableTop="@drawable/person_checked"
            android:gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:text="联系人" />

        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/radioButton_look"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:button="@null"
            android:drawableTop="@drawable/find_checked"
            android:gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:text="看点" />

        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/radioButton_do"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:button="@null"
            android:drawableTop="@drawable/checked"
            android:gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:text="动态" />

    </RadioGroup>
</LinearLayout>

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菜单

菜单1.系统菜单菜单页面布局代码2.上下文菜单菜单页面布局代码3.PopupMenu菜单页面布局代码4.PopupWindow菜单页面布局代码1.系统菜单菜单页面布局<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" ...
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