oracle普通用户登录错误：ORA-01033: ORACLE initialization or shutdown in progress

sysdba用户可以登录，普通用户登录报错如下：

[oracle@dbserver ~]$ sqlplus /nolog

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Mon Oct 17 21:07:09 2016

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

SQL> conn zs/123456

ERROR:

ORA-01033: ORACLE initialization orshutdown in progress

Process ID: 0

Session ID: 0 Serial number: 0

 

 

Warning: You are no longer connected to ORACLE.

解决办法：
SQL> conn / as sysdba

Connected.
#正常

SQL> shutdown normal

ORA-01109: database not open

 

 

Database dismounted.

ORACLE instance shut down.

SQL> startup mount

ORACLE instance started.

 

Total System Global Area 1.3429E+10 bytes

Fixed Size 2217992 bytes

Variable Size 7113541624 bytes

Database Buffers 6241124352 bytes

Redo Buffers 71770112 bytes

Database mounted.

SQL> alter database open;

alter database open

*

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-01589: must use RESETLOGS or NORESETLOGS option fordatabase open

 

 

SQL> alter database open resetlogs;

alter database open resetlogs

*

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-01194: file 1 needs more recovery to be consistent

ORA-01110: data file 1:'/home/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf'

 

SQL> recover database using backup controlfile until cancel;

ORA-00279: change 198456936 generated at 10/17/201601:15:48 needed for thread

1

ORA-00289: suggestion : /arlog/1_692_925425318.dbf

ORA-00280: change 198456936 for thread 1 is insequence #692

 

 

Specify log: {<RET>=suggested | filename | AUTO |CANCEL}

cancel

ORA-10879: error signaled in parallel recovery slave

ORA-01547: warning: RECOVER succeeded but OPEN RESETLOGSwould get error below

ORA-01194: file 1 needs more recovery to be consistent

ORA-01110: data file 1: '/home/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf'

 

#查询redo log

SQL> select v1.group#,member, sequence#, first_change#

2 from v$log v1, v$logfilev2

3 where v1.group# =v2.group#;

 

GROUP#

----------

MEMBER

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEQUENCE# FIRST_CHANGE#

---------- -------------

1

/home/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/redo01.log

691 198456085

 

3

/home/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/redo03.log

690 198455630

 

GROUP#

----------

MEMBER

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEQUENCE# FIRST_CHANGE#

---------- -------------

 

2

/home/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/redo02.log

692 198456936

根据之前的错误提示：ORA-00280:change 198456936 for thread 1 is in sequence #692
通过first_change 和 sequence 找到对应日志名/home/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/redo02.log

SQL> recover database using backup controlfile until cancel;

ORA-00279: change 198456936 generated at 10/17/201601:15:48 needed for thread

1

ORA-00289: suggestion : /arlog/1_692_925425318.dbf

ORA-00280: change 198456936 for thread 1 is in sequence#692

 

 

Specify log: {<RET>=suggested | filename | AUTO |CANCEL}

/home/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/redo02.log

Log applied.

Media recovery complete.

SQL> alter database open resetlogs;

 

Database altered.

 

SQL> conn zs/123456

Connected.

SQL>