android 利用canvas 获取裁切或者合并后的bitmap对象

1  图片裁切

    备注：创建图片还是很耗内存的，所以不论是图片的合并还是裁切都比较耗内存，利用canvas还是可以以节       约内存的方式实现

       mBitWidth 为原图宽度，mBitheight为原图高度

       mSrcbmp = bitmap;  //原图bitmap对象
       mBitWidth = mSrcbmp.getWidth();
       mBitheight = mSrcbmp.getHeight();

//图片裁切canvas方式（下面是一张图片裁切为4张小图均可返回bitmap对象）
private Bitmap cutBitmap() {
	Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(mBitWidth / 2, mBitheight / 2, Config.RGB_565);
	Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
	Rect src1 = new Rect(0, 0, mBitWidth / 2, mBitheight / 2);   
	Rect sr2 = new Rect(mBitWidth / 2, 0, mBitWidth, mBitheight / 2);   
	Rect src3 = new Rect(0, mBitheight / 2, mBitWidth / 2, mBitheight); 
	Rect src4 = new Rect(mBitWidth / 2, mBitheight / 2, mBitWidth, mBitheight); 
	Rect dsc = new Rect(0, 0, mBitWidth / 2, mBitheight / 2);   
	canvas.drawBitmap(mSrcbmp, src4, dsc, mPaint);  
	return bitmap;
}

接着在ondraw下面绘制

Rect rect1 = new Rect(0, 0, mBitWidth / 2, mBitheight / 2); 
canvas.drawBitmap(cutBitmap(), null, rect1, mPaint);

图片合并canvas方式，直接在ondraw（）函数下绘制，但只起到显示作用，如何得到合并后的bitmap对象呢，如下例：

Rect rect1 = new Rect(0, 0, mBitWidth, mBitheight); 
Rect rect2 = new Rect(mBitWidth, 0, mBitWidth * 2, mBitheight);  
canvas.drawBitmap(mSrcbmp, null, rect1, mPaint);//在 0，0坐标开始画入src  
canvas.drawBitmap(mSrcbmp, null, rect2, mPaint);

canvas方式获取合并后的bitmap对象

private Bitmap mergeBitmap() {
	Rect rect1 = new Rect(0, 0, mBitWidth, mBitheight); 
	Rect rect2 = new Rect(mBitWidth, 0, mBitWidth * 2, mBitheight);   
	Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(mBitWidth * 2, mBitheight, Config.RGB_565);
	Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
	canvas.drawBitmap(mSrcbmp, null, rect1, mPaint);
	canvas.drawBitmap(mSrcbmp, null, rect2, mPaint);
	return bitmap;
}

接着在ondraw()函数下绘制

Rect rect1 = new Rect(0, 0, mBitWidth * 2, mBitheight); 
canvas.drawBitmap(mergeBitmap(), null, rect1, mPaint);