设计模式学习--适配器

--来自《设计模式：可复用面向对象软件的基础》

目的

将一个类的接口转换成客户希望的另外一个接口。使得原本由于接口不兼容而不能一起工作的那些类可以一起工作。

类适配器

 

对象适配器

 

 

Class Shape

{

Public:

Shape();

Virtual void BoundingBox(Point& bottomLeft, Point& topRight)const;

Virtual Manipulator* CreateManipulator() const;

};

 

ClassTextView

{

Public:

TextView();

Void GetOrigin(Coord& x, Coord& y) const;

Void GetExtend(Coord& width, Coord& height) const;

Virtual bool IsEmpty() const;

};

 

ClassTextShape : public Shape, private TextView

{

Public:

TextShape();

 

Virtual void BoundingBox(Point& bottomLeft, Point& topRight)const;

Virtual bool IsEmpty() const;

Virtual Manipulator* CreateManipulator() const;

};

 

//对TextView接口进行转换使之匹配Shape

VoidTextShape::BoundingBox(Point& bottomLeft, Point& topRight) const

{

Coord bottom, left, width, height;

 

GetOrigin(bottom, left);

GetExtend(width, height);

 

bottomLeft = Point(bottom, left);

topRight = Point(bottom + height, left + width);

};

 

//对象适配器采用对象组合的方法将具有不同接口的类组合在一起。在该方法中，适配器TextShape维护一个指向TextView的指针

Class TextShape : public Shape

{

Public:

TextShape (TextView*);

Virtual void BoundingBox(Point& bottomLeft, Point& topRight)const;

Virtual bool IsEmpty() const;

Virtual Manipulator* CreateManipulator() const;

Private:

TextView* _text;

};

 

TextShape ::TextShape (TextView*)

{

_text = t;//初始化

};

 

VoidTextShape::BoundingBox(Point& bottomLeft, Point& topRight) const

{

Coord bottom, left, width, height;

 

_text->GetOrigin(bottom, left);

_text->GetExtend(width, height);

 

bottomLeft = Point(bottom, left);

topRight = Point(bottom + height, left + width);

};