使用Docke创建Redis集群（三主三从）

Docker环境下创建Redis集群（三主三从）

Redis集群这里使用Docker network 自定义网络

1. 首先创建自定义网络环境

docker network create redisnet --subnet 192.168.0.0/16

# docker network create 创建网络命令
# redisnet 给自定义的网络起名 
# --subnet 192.168.0.0/16  指定网段

使用命令 docker network ls 查看如下，出现redisnet，则表示创建成功

[root@ecs-411191 ~]# docker network ls
NETWORK ID          NAME                DRIVER              SCOPE
a166b2d5451e        bridge              bridge              local
0b6046c57d6f        host                host                local
5a2422ea2bc9        none                null                local
3cced5fa3114        redisnet            bridge              local

2. 创建reids节点文件，执行以下命令

for port in $(seq 1 6); \
do \
mkdir -p /mydata/redis/node-${port}/conf
touch /mydata/redis/node-${port}/conf/redis.conf
cat << EOF >/mydata/redis/node-${port}/conf/redis.conf
port 6379
bind 0.0.0.0
cluster-enabled yes
cluster-config-file nodes.conf
cluster-node-timeout 5000
cluster-announce-ip 192.168.0.1${port}
cluster-announce-port 6379
cluster-announce-bus-port 16379
appendonly yes
daemonize no
protected-mode no
EOF
done

进入 /mydata/redis 查看 出现以下则表示创建成功

[root@ecs-411191 redis]# cd /mydata/redis
[root@ecs-411191 redis]# ll
total 24
drwx------ 4 root root 4096 Feb 23 16:38 node-1
drwx------ 4 root root 4096 Feb 23 16:38 node-2
drwx------ 4 root root 4096 Feb 23 16:38 node-3
drwx------ 4 root root 4096 Feb 23 16:38 node-4
drwx------ 4 root root 4096 Feb 23 16:38 node-5
drwx------ 4 root root 4096 Feb 23 16:38 node-6

3. 启动redis

# 方式1 一次启动所有节点
for port in $(seq 1 6); do docker run -p 637${port}:6379 -p 1637${port}:6379 --name redis-${port} -v /mydata/redis/node-${port}/data:/data -v /mydata/redis/node-${port}/conf/redis.conf:/etc/redis/redis.conf -d --net redisnet --ip 192.168.0.1${port} redis:5.0.9-alpine3.11 /usr/local/bin/redis-server /etc/redis/redis.conf; done
# 方式2 单个启动，注意端口映射，节点名称的改变
# 启动节点node-1
docker run -p 6371:6379 -p 16371:16379 --name redis-1 \
-v /mydata/redis/node-1/data:/data \
-v /mydata/redis/node-1/conf/redis.conf:/etc/redis/redis.conf \
-d --net redisnet --ip 192.168.0.11 redis:5.0.9-alpine3.11 redis-server /etc/redis/redis.conf

# 启动节点node-2
docker run -p 6372:6379 -p 16372:16379 --name redis-2 \
-v /mydata/redis/node-2/data:/data \
-v /mydata/redis/node-2/conf/redis.conf:/etc/redis/redis.conf \
-d --net redisnet --ip 192.168.0.12 redis:5.0.9-alpine3.11 redis-server /etc/redis/redis.conf

4. 查看是否启动成功

[root@ecs-411191 ~]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE                    COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                                             NAMES
db86fd8f9863        redis:5.0.9-alpine3.11   "docker-entrypoint.s…"   4 hours ago         Up 4 hours          0.0.0.0:6376->6379/tcp, 0.0.0.0:16376->6379/tcp   redis-6
f5b07937f6b9        redis:5.0.9-alpine3.11   "docker-entrypoint.s…"   4 hours ago         Up 4 hours          0.0.0.0:6375->6379/tcp, 0.0.0.0:16375->6379/tcp   redis-5
87caa38caee2        redis:5.0.9-alpine3.11   "docker-entrypoint.s…"   4 hours ago         Up 4 hours          0.0.0.0:6374->6379/tcp, 0.0.0.0:16374->6379/tcp   redis-4
2f6401dbb365        redis:5.0.9-alpine3.11   "docker-entrypoint.s…"   4 hours ago         Up 4 hours          0.0.0.0:6373->6379/tcp, 0.0.0.0:16373->6379/tcp   redis-3
603a0287506a        redis:5.0.9-alpine3.11   "docker-entrypoint.s…"   4 hours ago         Up 4 hours          0.0.0.0:6372->6379/tcp, 0.0.0.0:16372->6379/tcp   redis-2
adcb043960b5        redis:5.0.9-alpine3.11   "docker-entrypoint.s…"   4 hours ago         Up 4 hours          0.0.0.0:6371->6379/tcp, 0.0.0.0:16371->6379/tcp   redis-1

5. 命令进入任意节点

docker exec -it redis-1 /bin/sh
# 进入到镜像默认目录下
[root@ecs-411191 ~]# docker exec -it redis-1 /bin/sh
/data #
# 连接redis cli
/data # redis-cli -c
127.0.0.1:6379>

# 使用命令床架集群使之生效
[root@ecs-411191 ~]# docker exec -it redis-1 /bin/sh
/data #redis-cli --cluster create 192.168.0.11:6379 192.168.0.12:6379 192.168.0.13:6379 192.168.0.14:6379 192.168.0.15:6379 192.168.0.11:6379 --cluster-replicas 1
# 出现以下情况

输入yes 即可，出现以下代表集群创建成功

进入集群 redis-cli -c

redis-cli -c

/data # redis-cli -c
127.0.0.1:6379>

#查看集群信息 cluster info
127.0.0.1:6379> cluster info
cluster_state:ok
cluster_slots_assigned:16384
cluster_slots_ok:16384
cluster_slots_pfail:0
cluster_slots_fail:0
cluster_known_nodes:6
cluster_size:3
cluster_current_epoch:7
cluster_my_epoch:1
cluster_stats_messages_ping_sent:26034
cluster_stats_messages_pong_sent:25925
cluster_stats_messages_fail_sent:5
cluster_stats_messages_auth-ack_sent:1
cluster_stats_messages_update_sent:2
cluster_stats_messages_sent:51967
cluster_stats_messages_ping_received:25920
cluster_stats_messages_pong_received:25988
cluster_stats_messages_meet_received:5
cluster_stats_messages_fail_received:1
cluster_stats_messages_auth-req_received:1
cluster_stats_messages_received:51915


# 查看集群节点信息  cluster nodes
127.0.0.1:6379> cluster nodes
d43ef219bb10f167a5d378b6ef2ccc4e6399f94d 192.168.0.14:6379@16379 master - 0 1645624140068 7 connected 10923-16383
ad748d97464c38a4d6df499193b9f63ed761fb3c 192.168.0.16:6379@16379 slave dd44e409314a032f8a477f2c66a2cf3cf8222046 0 1645624139000 6 connected
56735d40ae934ee9d1371ebc39a6bc3cffb06fc8 192.168.0.13:6379@16379 slave d43ef219bb10f167a5d378b6ef2ccc4e6399f94d 0 1645624139368 7 connected
69bfc7ceab8cbfdd5a3c773741d9c20ed1cf70d6 192.168.0.15:6379@16379 slave 56a83f02e0325581f8d8b553a027a73188ad5c07 0 1645624139567 5 connected
56a83f02e0325581f8d8b553a027a73188ad5c07 192.168.0.11:6379@16379 myself,master - 0 1645624137000 1 connected 0-5460
dd44e409314a032f8a477f2c66a2cf3cf8222046 192.168.0.12:6379@16379 master - 0 1645624139867 2 connected 5461-10922

# master 代码主节点，slave代码从节点

集群搭建完成，可在当前节点上set值，再关闭当前节点镜像，使用其他节点get值是否数据同步