Implement a basic calculator to evaluate a simple expression string.
The expression string contains only non-negative integers, +, -, *, / operators and empty spaces . The integer division should truncate toward zero.
You may assume that the given expression is always valid.
Some examples:
“3+2*2” = 7
” 3/2 ” = 1
” 3+5 / 2 ” = 5
Note: Do not use the eval built-in library function.
public class Solution {
public int calculate(String s) {
if (s == null || s.length() == 0) return 0;
s = s.replaceAll(" ", "");
if (s.length() == 0) return 0;
int num = 0;
char sign = '+';
Stack<Integer> stack = new Stack<Integer>();
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
if (Character.isDigit(s.charAt(i))) {
num = num * 10 + s.charAt(i)-'0';
}
if (!Character.isDigit(s.charAt(i)) || i == s.length()-1) {
if (sign == '+') {
stack.push(num);
}
if (sign == '-') {
stack.push(-num);
}
if (sign == '*') {
stack.push(stack.pop()*num);
}
if (sign == '/') {
stack.push(stack.pop()/num);
}
sign = s.charAt(i);
num = 0;
}
}
int res = 0;
for (int i : stack) res += i;
return res;
}
}