用DDraw来显示图片和文字

#include <afxwin.h>

#include "windows.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

#include <ddraw.h>
#pragma   comment(lib,   "ddraw.lib")
#pragma   comment(lib,   "Dxguid.lib")

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(   HWND hWnd,              // handle to window
       UINT Msg,               // message
       WPARAM wParam,          // first message parameter
       LPARAM lParam           // second message parameter
       );

HWND hwnd;

void  InitWindows(HINSTANCE hInstance)
{

 TCHAR lpszClassName[] = TEXT("kuan");
 
 WNDCLASS wc;
 wc.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
 wc.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
 wc.cbClsExtra = 0;
 wc.cbWndExtra = 0;
 wc.hInstance = hInstance;
 wc.hIcon = ::LoadIcon(NULL,IDI_APPLICATION);
 wc.hCursor = ::LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_ARROW);
 wc.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)::GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
 wc.lpszMenuName = NULL;
 wc.lpszClassName = lpszClassName;
 
 RegisterClass(&wc);
 
 // WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW 可以改变窗口大小
 // WS_OVERLAPPED 不可以改变窗口大小
 // WS_POPUP 全屏
 hwnd = CreateWindow(lpszClassName,
  TEXT("fangyukuan"),
  WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW | WS_VISIBLE,0,0,800,600,
  NULL,
  NULL,
  hInstance,
  NULL);
 
 /*
  MSG msg;
 while(TRUE)
 {
  if (::PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE))
  {
   if (msg.message == WM_QUIT)
    break;
   ::TranslateMessage(&msg);
   ::DispatchMessage(&msg);
  }
 }
 */
}

DDPIXELFORMAT g_ddpfOverlayFormats = {sizeof(DDPIXELFORMAT), DDPF_FOURCC,MAKEFOURCC('Y','U','Y','2'),0,0,0,0,0};

int WINAPI WinMain( HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, LPSTR lpCmdLine, int nShowCmd )
{
 InitWindows( hInstance);
 
 
 LPDIRECTDRAW pDD = NULL;
 
    HRESULT hr;
 
    // Create a DirectDraw object using the enumerated GUID
    if( FAILED( hr = DirectDrawCreate( NULL, &pDD, NULL ) ) )//IID_IDirectDraw7,
 {
  MessageBox(NULL,"DirectDraw Create Error","Wrong!", MB_OK);
  return 0;
 }
 
 
 LPDIRECTDRAW7  lpDDraw7;
 if(FAILED(pDD->QueryInterface(IID_IDirectDraw7,(LPVOID*)&lpDDraw7)))
 {
  MessageBox(NULL,"IID_IDirectDraw7 Create Error","Wrong!", MB_OK);
  return 0;
 }
 
 
 if(FAILED(lpDDraw7->SetCooperativeLevel(hwnd,DDSCL_NORMAL /* DDSCL_FULLSCREEN|DDSCL_ALLOWMODEX|DDSCL_EXCLUSIVE|DDSCL_ALLOWREBOOT*/)))
 {
  MessageBox(NULL,"SetCooperativeLevel Create Error","Wrong!", MB_OK);
  return 0;
 }
/* 
 HRESULT EnumDisplayModes(
  DWORD dwFlags,
  LPDDSURFACEDESC lpDDSurfaceDesc,
  LPVOID lpContext,
  LPDDENUMMODESCALLBACK lpEnumModesCallback
);

 if(FAILED(hr = lpDDraw7->SetDisplayMode(800,600,8,0,0)))
 {
  if(FAILED(hr = lpDDraw7->SetDisplayMode(800,600,16,0,0)));
  {
   if(FAILED(hr = lpDDraw7->SetDisplayMode(800,600,32,0,0)));
   {
    MessageBox(NULL,"SetDisplayMode Create Error","Wrong!", MB_OK);
    return 0;
   }
  }
  
 }
*/
 DDSURFACEDESC2 ddsd;
 LPDIRECTDRAWSURFACE7 surface;
 ZeroMemory(&ddsd,sizeof(ddsd));
    ddsd.dwSize         = sizeof(ddsd);
    ddsd.dwFlags        = DDSD_CAPS;
    ddsd.ddsCaps.dwCaps = DDSCAPS_PRIMARYSURFACE;
 if(FAILED(hr = lpDDraw7->CreateSurface(&ddsd, &surface,NULL) ) )// DDERR_INCOMPATIBLEPRIMARY
 {
  if(hr == DDENUMRET_CANCEL)
  {
   MessageBox(NULL,"CreateSurface Create Error","Wrong!", MB_OK);
   return hr;
  }
  
 }

 

 DDCAPS ddcap;
 ZeroMemory(&ddcap, sizeof(ddcap));
 ddcap.dwSize = sizeof(ddcap);
 if(FAILED(hr = lpDDraw7->GetCaps(&ddcap,NULL) ) )// DDERR_INCOMPATIBLEPRIMARY
 {
  MessageBox(NULL,"GetCaps Create Error","Wrong!", MB_OK);
   return hr;
 }

 ZeroMemory(&ddsd, sizeof(ddsd));
 ddsd.dwSize = sizeof(ddsd);
 ddsd.ddsCaps.dwCaps = DDSCAPS_OFFSCREENPLAIN | DDSCAPS_VIDEOMEMORY;
 ddsd.dwFlags = DDSD_CAPS | DDSD_WIDTH | DDSD_HEIGHT | DDSD_PIXELFORMAT;
 ddsd.dwWidth         = 800;
 ddsd.dwHeight        = 600;
 ddsd.ddpfPixelFormat = g_ddpfOverlayFormats;
 LPDIRECTDRAWSURFACE7 backsurface;
 if(FAILED(hr = lpDDraw7->CreateSurface(&ddsd, &backsurface,NULL) ) )// DDERR_INCOMPATIBLEPRIMARY
 {
  if(hr == DDENUMRET_CANCEL)
  {
   MessageBox(NULL,"CreateSurface Create Error","Wrong!", MB_OK);
   return hr;
  }
  
 }
 LPDIRECTDRAWCLIPPER FAR lplpDDClipper;
 if(FAILED(hr = lpDDraw7->CreateClipper(0, &lplpDDClipper,NULL) ) )// DDERR_INCOMPATIBLEPRIMARY
 {
  MessageBox(NULL,"CreateClipper Create Error","Wrong!", MB_OK);
   return hr;
 }

 lplpDDClipper->SetHWnd(0, hwnd);
 

 if(FAILED(hr = surface->SetClipper(lplpDDClipper)))
 {
  MessageBox(NULL,"SetClipper Create Error","Wrong!", MB_OK);
   return hr;
 }

 // CClientDC dc(this);
 RECT rect;
 GetWindowRect(hwnd, &rect);
 HDC dc;
 surface->GetDC(&dc);
 BOOL b =TextOut(dc, 100,100,"hello",5);
 // dc->TextOut("heool");

 // CClientDC dc(this);
 HDC mdc;
 //CDC只有空构造函数，也就是说无法通过拷贝函数来构造一个
 //与dc相同的mdc,即mdc=dc非法。
 //CreateCompatibleDC建立一个适合指定pDC的内存设备上下文
 mdc = CreateCompatibleDC(NULL);
///HDC hdc;
 CBitmap bitmap;
 //CBitmap继承自CGdiObject
 //其成员变量m_hObject是一个句柄
 //A HANDLE containing the HBITMAP, HPALETTE, HRGN, HBRUSH, HPEN, or HFONT
 //attached to this object.
 //可以简单记为bitmap拥有HBITMAP类型句柄m_hObject，而该句柄需要使用
 //Windows API的LoadImage获得
  bitmap.m_hObject=(HBITMAP)::LoadImage(NULL,"logo.bmp",IMAGE_BITMAP,500,400,LR_LOADFROMFILE);
 if(bitmap.m_hObject == NULL)
 {
   MessageBox(NULL,"LoadImage Create Error","Wrong!", MB_OK);
   return hr;
 }
 SelectObject(mdc,bitmap);
 // CRect rect;
 //取得客户区域大小
 // GetClientRect(&rect);
 //BitBlt()将位图贴到要显示的DC
 hr= BitBlt(dc,0,0,rect.right,rect.bottom,mdc,0,0,SRCCOPY);
 if(FAILED(hr))
 {
   MessageBox(NULL,"BitBlt Create Error","Wrong!", MB_OK);
   return hr;
 }
// StretchDIBits(dc,100,100,400,400,0,0,400,400,);
 //最后要记得在析构函数中释放mdc
// delete mdc;

 
 MSG msg;
 
 while(TRUE)
 {
  if (::PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE))
  {
   if (msg.message == WM_QUIT)
    break;
   ::TranslateMessage(&msg);
   ::DispatchMessage(&msg);
  }
 }

// b =ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_SHOW);
 int i;
 //cin>>i;
// Sleep(5000);
}

 

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc( HWND hWnd,UINT Msg,WPARAM wParam,
       LPARAM lParam    )
{
 switch(Msg)
 {
 case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
  {
   ::MessageBeep(MB_ICONHAND);
  }
  break;
 case WM_DESTROY:
  ::PostQuitMessage(0);
  break;
 default:
  return ::DefWindowProc(hWnd,Msg,wParam,lParam);
 }
 return 0;
}

bool ShowImage()
{

 

 return true;
}