使用zebra配置动态路由（版本0.93b）

使用zebra配置动态路由（版本0.93b）

开机自动运行zebra # chkconfig –add zebra on 启动zebra # service zebra start

 

Zebra的配置文件 Vtysh.conf 是配置zebra使用的shell配置文件；zebra.conf是zebra的主配置文件；

 

Zebra对每种路由选择协议有单独的配置文件 RIP所需的ripd.conf OSPF所需的ospf.conf BGP所需的bgp.conf

 

使用zebra配置支持RIP路由协议的路由器

1、          启动路由选择守护进程ripd # touch /etc/zebra/ripd.comf # service ripd start 注：# chkconfig –add ripd on

2、          配置支持RIP路由协议的路由器 子网A网段为192.168.1.0/24 子网B的网段为192.168.10.0/24 Linux主机eth0 192.168.1.1 ; eth1 192.168.10.1

3、          //在linux 主机上使用vtysh 配置zebra  [root@winner zebra]# vtysh   Hello, this is zebra (version 0.93b). Copyright 1996-2002 Kunihiro Ishiguro.   winner> enable winner# winner# configure terminal winner(config)# interface eth0 winner(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.1/24 winner(config-if)# exit winner(config)# interface eth1 winner(config-if)# ip address 192.168.10.1/24 winner(config-if)# exit winner(config)# router rip winner(config-router)# network 192.168.1.0/24 winner(config-router)# network 192.168.10.0/24 winner(config-router)# end winner#show interface Interface lo   index 1 metric 1 mtu 16436 <UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>   inet 127.0.0.1/8     input packets 178, bytes 17859, dropped 0, multicast packets 0     input errors 0, length 0, overrun 0, CRC 0, frame 0, fifo 0, missed 0     output packets 178, bytes 17859, dropped 0     output errors 0, aborted 0, carrier 0, fifo 0, heartbeat 0, window 0     collisions 0 Interface eth0   index 2 metric 1 mtu 1500 <UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>   HWaddr: 00: 0c :29:32:44:ab   inet 192.168.1.1/24 broadcast 192.168.0.255     input packets 47622, bytes 4022418, dropped 0, multicast packets 0     input errors 0, length 0, overrun 0, CRC 0, frame 0, fifo 0, missed 0     output packets 3301, bytes 479332, dropped 0     output errors 0, aborted 0, carrier 0, fifo 0, heartbeat 0, window 0     collisions 0 Interface eth1 index 3 metric 1 mtu 1500 <UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>   HWaddr: 00: 0c :29:32:44:ab   inet 192.168.10.1/24 broadcast 192.168.0.255     input packets 47622, bytes 4022418, dropped 0, multicast packets 0     input errors 0, length 0, overrun 0, CRC 0, frame 0, fifo 0, missed 0     output packets 3301, bytes 479332, dropped 0     output errors 0, aborted 0, carrier 0, fifo 0, heartbeat 0, window 0     collisions 0 winner# show ip rip Codes: R - RIP, C - connected, O - OSPF, B - BGP       (n) - normal, (s) - static, (d) - default, (r) - redistribute,       (i) - interface        Network            Next Hop         Metric From            Time C(i) 192.168.1.0/24            0.0.0 .0                1 self C(i) 192.168.10.0/24            0.0.0 .0                1 self winner# copy running-config startup-config winner# quit

4、          测试支持rip的linux路由器

(附注)客户机添加路由 Windows : route add 192.168.10.0 mask 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 Linux: route add –net 192.168.10.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 gw 192.168.1.1