svn服务端简单用法

这两天在服务器搭建了一个SVN服务器，一些经验，也留作后用把，有不详细的欢迎批评指正

另外关于子目录的访问配置，这块我还是不懂，希望有前辈能教我一下

1.安装SVN Server
yum install subversion

2.验证安装
svnserve –version

3.创建版本库
mkdir /repo – 新建repo文件夹
svnadmin create /repo/aaa – 新建aaa版本

4.启动，杀掉服务
svnserve -d -r /repo/aaa

ps -aux | grep svn
kill 进程号

5.自动启动
vi /etc/rc.local
在最后一行加上
svnserve -d -r /repo/aaa

下面贴配置文件：

1.svnserve.conf:这个最详细，注意每个配置前面都不能有空格

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### This file controls the configuration of the svnserve daemon, if you ### use it to allow access to this repository.  (If you only allow     ### access through http: and/or file: URLs, then this file is ### irrelevant.)   ### Visit http: //subversion.tigris.org/ for more information.   [general] ### These options control access to the repository for unauthenticated ### and authenticated users.  Valid values are "write" , "read" , ### and "none" .  The sample settings below are the defaults.   ### 对于授权用户与未被授权用户的访问级别控制：read，write，write anon-access = read auth-access = write    ### The password-db option controls the location of the password ### database file.  Unless you specify a path starting with a /, ### the file's location is relative to the directory containing ### this configuration file. ### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used. ### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file.   ### 密码数据文件的保存位置，默认为相对路径，如果以/开头则为绝对路径 ### 如果SASL开启的话，那么就不会验证该文件 password-db = passwd    ### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization ### rules for path-based access control.  Unless you specify a path ### starting with a /, the file's location is relative to the the ### directory containing this file.  If you don't specify an ### authz-db, no path-based access control is done. ### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file.   ### 用户数据文件的保存位置，默认为相对路径，如果以/开头则为绝对路径 ### 如果未指定路径，则无访问控制 authz-db = authz    ### This option specifies the authentication realm of the repository. ### If two repositories have the same authentication realm, they should ### have the same password database, and vice versa.  The default realm ### is repository's uuid.   ### 指定验证的范围，如果两个repo的realm属性一样，那么它们就应该使用同一个password<a class = "keylink" href= "http://www.2cto.com/database/" target= "_blank" >数据库</a>，反之亦然 ### 默认的realm就是repo的唯一标示符 realm = 0.1   [sasl] ### This option specifies whether you want to use the Cyrus SASL ### library for authentication. Default is false . ### This section will be ignored if svnserve is not built with Cyrus ### SASL support; to check, run 'svnserve --version' and look for a line ### reading 'Cyrus SASL authentication is available.'   ### 是否开启SASL验证，默认是 false 的 ### 此选项会默认svn服务器支持Cyrus，检查的方法是，运行 'svnserve --version' 命令，查看输出是否有 'Cyrus SASL authentication is available.' # use-sasl = false    ### These options specify the desired strength of the security layer ### that you want SASL to provide. 0 means no encryption, 1 means ### integrity-checking only, values larger than 1 are correlated ### to the effective key length for encryption (e.g. 128 means 128 -bit ### encryption). The values below are the defaults.   ### 下面两个选项用来指定<a class = "keylink" href= "http://www.2cto.com/Article/jiami/" target= "_blank" >加密</a>强度的 # min-encryption = 0 # max-encryption = 256

2.passwd:这个就是配置用户的，格式是–>username = passwd

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[users] tang = lin alin = tang

3.authz

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### 配置一个组，右边的是组内的成员的username [groups] g_manager = tang,alin   ### svn根目录 ### 给组配置权限 [/] @g_manager = rw