Python 实现电信天翼网关光猫自动重启

Python 实现电信天翼网关光猫自动重启

# -*- encoding:utf-8 -*-

"""
@author: @Suroy
@site: https://suroy.cn/
@email: suroy@qq.com
@time: 2021/8/12 10:48 上午
"""

import requests, re


# 登陆
def login():

    url = "http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/luci"

    payload='username=useradmin&psd=xxxx'  # 用户名密码
    headers = {
      'Host': '192.168.1.1',
      'Content-Length': '28',
      'Cache-Control': 'max-age=0',
      'Upgrade-Insecure-Requests': '1',
      'Origin': 'http://192.168.1.1',
      'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
      'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/91.0.4472.77 Safari/537.36',
      'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9',
      'Referer': 'http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/luci',
      'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate',
      'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9',
      'Connection': 'keep-alive'
    }

    try:     
        response = requests.request("POST", url, headers=headers, data=payload, allow_redirects=False) # 禁止自动重定向,以便于获取cookies
        cookies = response.cookies
        cookie = requests.utils.dict_from_cookiejar(cookies)
        response = requests.request("POST", url, headers=headers, data=payload, cookies = cookie)
    except Exception as err:
        print('获取数据失败：\n{0}'.format(err))

    # print(response.text)

    matchObj = re.search(r'([a-z]|[0-9]){32}', str(response.text))

    if matchObj:
        return matchObj.group(), cookies['sysauth']
    else:
        return False    


# 重启
def reboot(token, cookie):

    url = "http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/luci/admin/reboot"

    payload='token=' + str(token) + '&t=123'
    headers = {
      'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
      'Cache-Control': 'max-age=0',
      'Upgrade-Insecure-Requests': '1',
      'Origin': 'http://192.168.1.1',
      'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
      'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/91.0.4472.77 Safari/537.36',
      'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9',
      'Referer': 'http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/luci',
      'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate',
      'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9',
      'Connection': 'keep-alive',
      'Cookie': 'sysauth=' + str(cookie)
    }

    response = requests.request("POST", url, headers=headers, data=payload)

    print(response.text)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    token, cookie = login()
    reboot(token, cookie)
    print('Reboot Success!')

原文地址：@Suroy