Selenium 3.14中文API For Python - WebDriver（一） - 方法

Selenium 3.14中文API - WebDriver For Python（一） - 方法

转载链接：https://www.cooooder.com/archives/20201224

类

• class WebDriver

class WebDriver

通过命令发送到远程服务器来控制浏览器

加载浏览器驱动（获取WebDriver实例，以Chrome为例）

# 加载浏览器驱动，打开一个页面
from selenium import webdriver
driver = webdriver.Chrome()

方法

• add_cookie
• add_js_error_listener
• add_listener
• back
• close
• create_web_element
• delete_all_cookies
• delete_cookie
• execute
• execute_async_script
• execute_script
• file_detector_context
• find_element_by_id
• find_element_by_name
• find_element_by_tag_name
• find_element_by_class_name
• find_element_by_link_text
• find_element_by_partial_link_text
• find_element_by_xpath
• find_element_by_css_selector
• find_element
• find_elements_by_name
• find_elements_by_xpath
• find_elements_by_link_text
• find_elements_by_partial_link_text
• find_elements_by_tag_name
• find_elements_by_class_name
• find_elements_by_css_selector
• find_elements
• forward
• fullscreen_window
• get
• get_cookie
• get_cookies
• get_log
• get_screenshot_as_base64
• get_screenshot_as_file
• get_screenshot_as_png
• get_window_position
• get_window_rect
• get_window_size
• implicitly_wait
• maximize_window
• minimize_window
• pin_script
• quit
• refresh
• save_screenshot
• set_page_load_timeout
• set_script_timeout
• set_window_position
• set_window_rect
• set_window_size
• start_client
• start_session
• stop_client
• unpin

add_cookie

• 功能：将cookie加入到当前会话
• 参数：字典类型的对象

driver.add_cookie({'currentName':'edward'})
driver.add_cookie({'currentUrl':'https://www.cooooder.com'})

add_js_error_listener

• 功能：监听JavaScript报错，当contextmanager退出时，检查是否存在JS错误
• 参数：-

async with driver.add_js_error_listener() as error:
    driver.find_element(By.ID, "throwing-mouseover").click()
assert error is not None
assert error.exception_details.stack_trace.call_frames[0].function_name == "onmouseover"

add_listener

• 功能：监听事件
• 参数：待查看的事件类型

async with driver.add_listener(Console.log) as messages:
    driver.execute_script("console.log('hello world')")
assert messages["message"] == "hello world"