20个优化as代码的方法

来自:

http://www.experts-exchange.com/Software/Photos_Graphics/Web_Graphics/Macromedia_Flash/A_2107-20-Tips-to-Optimize-your-ActionScript.html

如何计算代码消耗的时间

var start:Number = getTimer();

for(var i:int=0;i<1000;i++){

 // statements to evaluate

}

trace(start-getTimer());

优化20条

	faster	slower
多个条件比堆叠条件要快	if(var1) if(var2) if(var3)	if(var1 && var2 && var3)
直接写数值比new构造器快	var list:Array = [1,2,3];	var list:Array = new Array(1,2,3);
for循环比while快	for(var i:int=0;i<1000;i++)	var i:int=0; while(i<1000)
in操作符比hasOwnProperty快	prop in Object	Object.hasOwnProperty("prop")
尽量少用”.”	var var1:Number = container.child.x; textfield.text = var1; container.child2.x = var1;	textfield.text = container.child.x; container.child2.x = container.child.x;
公有对象代替动态类	public class MyObject{  public var variables:Object = {}; }	public dynamic class MyObject{ }
部署到enterframe上	update()放到enterframe上	update()放到timer上
字符串方法比正则表达式快	var parts:Array = longString.split("|");	var parts:Array = longString.match(/(.*?)\|/gm);
用文本text代替xml	var txt:String=””	var xml=new XML()
尽量处理堆顶数据	MyArray.push(myVar);	MyArray.shift(myVar);
enterframe比timer和intervals都快	addEventListener("enterFrame",myFunc);	myTimer.addEventListener("timer",myFunc);
使用局部变量	function getMinutes(){  var myVar:uint = 6000;  return getTimer() / myVar; }	var myVar:uint = 6000; function getMinutes(){  return getTimer() / myVar; }
常量比变量快	const URL:String = "http://www.experts-exchange.com";	var URL:String = "http://www.experts-exchange.com";
使用as操作符代替强制类型转换	var child:MyClass = event.currentTarget as MyClass;	var child:MyClass = MyClass(event.currentTarget);
E4X真的很慢, 虽然鼓吹节省开发时间	for each(var node:XML in myXML){  if(node.@myProp == "value"){    if(node.@anotherProp == 12){      react();    }  } }	var nodes:XMLList = myXML.(@myProp=="value").(@anotherProp==12); for each(var node:XML in nodes){  react(); }
int比number快	for(var i:int=0;i<10000;i++)	for(var i:Number=0;i<10000;i++)
尽可能使用位操作更快	var n:Number = 93745298347.230498; var m:Number = n|0;	var n:Number = 93745298347.230498; var m:Number = Math.foor(n);
使用数组连接代替字符串连接	var myArray:Array = []; for(var i:int=0;i<1000;i++){  myArray[i] = "text"; }; var myString:String = myArray.join(" ");	var myString:String = ""; for(var i:int=0;i<1000;i++){  myString += "text "; };
循环中固定不变的参数尽量不要用变量来使用	var l:uint = myArray.length; for(var i:int=0;i<l;i++)	for(var i:int=0;i<myArray.length;i++)
尽可能使用静态方法	private static function myFunc():void{};	private function myFunc():void{};