一、概述
最 近产品老是报托管到机房的服务器高峰期合作商的一个IP丢包,自己测试了到目标IP确实丢包(同网段一个丢一个不丢),但是ping别的门户网站正常,合 作伙伴是国内网络设备部大亨难道他们的网络有问题,经过一起调试他们死活认为我的网络有问题,我联系IDC机房(国内最牛X的)机房网络检测了几天说机房 网络正常对方问题。
奇葩了!!!受老板鸭梨必须查出丢包原因和丢包点,没办法只有请SmokePing出来给我监控找答案了。。。。下面进入正题搭建SmokePing实战!
1、环境
系统 centos5.8 64bit
安装环境
http rrdtool fping smokeping CGI-SpeedyCGI
二、安装环境
1、更新yum源
rpm -Uvh http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm
2、yum安装环境
yum -y install gcc gcc-* make man file vim-enhanced openssh-clients lftp ftp wget curl elinks httpd httpd-devel expect ntp pango system-config-network-tui libxml2-devel libpng-devel pango pango-devel libart_lgpl libart_lgpl-devel freetype freetype-devel fontconfig cairo cairo-devel sendmail yum install perl perl-Net-Telnet perl-Net-DNS perl-LDAP perl-libwww-perl perl-RadiusPerl perl-IO-Socket-SSL perl-Socket6 perl-CGI-SpeedyCGI yum install fping echoping
3、安装rrdtool
wget http://bcs.duapp.com/xiueli/rrdtool.tar.gz tar zxvf rrdtool.tar.gz mv rrdtool /usr/local/ ln /usr/local/rrdtool/bin/rrdtool /usr/bin #这个包的rrdool是1.4.5的已经编译好的 /usr/local/rrdtool/bin/rrdtool #可以查看版本
4、安装smokeping
wget http://oss.oetiker.ch/smokeping/pub/smokeping-2.4.2.tar.gz
tar zxvf smokeping-2.4.2.tar.gz
mv smokeping-2.4.2 /usr/local/smokeping
5、配置smokeping (这步是搭建smokeping最难的了)
cp /usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping.dist /usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping cp /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.cgi.dist /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.cgi mkdir -p /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/img mkdir -p /usr/local/smokeping/var
vim /usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping 内容如下 #!/usr/bin/perl -w # -*-perl-*- use lib qw(/usr/local/rrdtool/lib/perl/); #需要更改 use lib qw(/usr/local/smokeping/lib/); *需要更改 use strict; use warnings; use Smokeping 2.004002; Smokeping::main("/usr/local/smokeping/etc/config.dist"); #需要更改 vim /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.cgi #更改,还是上面那三处 #!/usr/bin/speedy # -*-perl-*- use strict; use warnings; use lib qw(/usr/local/rrdtool/lib/perl/); use lib qw(/usr/local/smokeping/lib/); use CGI::Carp qw(fatalsToBrowser); use Smokeping 2.004002; Smokeping::cgi("/usr/local/smokeping/etc/config.dist");
最重要的config.dist配置
见http://www.yinxiulei.cn/smokeping配置文件.html
6、设置登录密码
htpasswd -c /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/htpasswd admin
7、apache配置
vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/smkeping.conf #加入下面内容 ServerAdmin 627526297@qq.com DocumentRoot "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs" ServerName localhost Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI AllowOverride None AddHandler cgi-script cgi Order allow,deny Allow from all AuthName "Smokeping" AuthType Basic AuthUserFile /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/htpasswd Require valid-user ErrorLog logs/smokeping-error_log CustomLog logs/smokeping-access_log combined
三、启动服务器
/etc/init.d/httpd start /usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping start
如正常启动打开网站
http://ip/smokeping/smokeping.cgi
ps问题解决
smokeping无图图片叉叉,检查配置文件中的imgcache
看imgcache目录内是否有数据,目录是否在htdocs内