在开发过程中，对时间的操作是不可避免的，记录一些封装的时间工具：
1.近多少天，比如：近7天，近30天之类的：
/**
* 近多少天
* @param date_end String类的时间
* @param dur 天数，可正负，
* @return
*/
public static String getNearlyDate(String date_end,long dur){
DateFormat df = null;
df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
long diff = 0;
try {
Date d2 = df.parse(date_end);
diff = d2.getTime() - (dur*(1000 * 60 * 60 * 24));
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return getDateTimeFromMillisecond(diff);
}2.时间间隔，比大小，相差多少天
/**
* 时间间隔，时间比大小，相差多少天
* @param date_begin 开始时间
* @param date_end 结束时间
* @param type 时间格式类型
* @return
*/
public static long getDateSpan(String date_begin,String date_end,int type){
DateFormat df = null;
if(type==0){
df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm");
}else if(type==1){
df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
}
long days = 0;
try {
Date d1 = df.parse(date_begin);
Date d2 = df.parse(date_end);
long diff = d2.getTime() - d1.getTime();
days = diff / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return days;
}3.毫秒转固定时间格式
/**
* 毫秒转固定时间格式，android是13位
* @param millisecond
* @return
*/
public static String getDateTimeFromMillisecond(Long millisecond){
SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
Date date = new Date(millisecond);
String dateStr = simpleDateFormat.format(date);
return dateStr;
}4.获取当前系统时间
/**
* 获取当前系统时间
* @param type 时间格式类型
* @return
*/
public static String getCurDate(int type){
SimpleDateFormat sDateFormat = null;
if(type==1){
sDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
}else if(type==2){
sDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm");
}else if(type==3){
sDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
}
String date = sDateFormat.format(new java.util.Date());
return date;
}5.日期，时间搓显示：
/**
* 日期和时间搓
* isShowTime：true 是否显示具体时间
*/
private static Calendar dateAndTime=Calendar.getInstance(Locale.CHINA);
private static DateFormat fmtDate=new java.text.SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
private static DateFormat fmtTime=new java.text.SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss");
public static void runTime(final Context context, final TextView mEditText, final boolean isShowTime) {
//时间搓
final TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener t=new TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener() {
@Override
public void onTimeSet(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay, int minute) {
dateAndTime.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY,hourOfDay);
dateAndTime.set(Calendar.MINUTE, minute);
mEditText.setText(fmtDate.format(dateAndTime.getTime())+" "+fmtTime.format(dateAndTime.getTime()));
}
};
//日期搓
final DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener d=new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {
@Override
public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth) {
dateAndTime.set(Calendar.YEAR,year);
dateAndTime.set(Calendar.MONTH, monthOfYear);
dateAndTime.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth);
if(!isShowTime){
if( getDateSpan(getCurDate(3),fmtDate.format(dateAndTime.getTime()),1)<0){
ToastUtils.showToast(context,"时间不能小于当前时间");
return;
}
mEditText.setText(fmtDate.format(dateAndTime.getTime()));
}
}
};
//时间搓显示
TimePickerDialog mTimePickerDialog=new TimePickerDialog(context, t, dateAndTime.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY),
dateAndTime.get(Calendar.MINUTE), true);
if(isShowTime){//判断是是显示时间搓，可用于只显示日期
mTimePickerDialog.show();
}
//日期搓显示
DatePickerDialog mDatePickerDialog=new DatePickerDialog(context, d, dateAndTime.get(Calendar.YEAR),
dateAndTime.get(Calendar.MONTH), dateAndTime.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
mDatePickerDialog.show();
}6.多少时间之前：
/**
* 以友好的方式显示时间
*多少时间之前
* @param sdate
* @return
*/
public static String friendly_time(String sdate) {
Date time = null;
if (TimeZoneUtil.isInEasternEightZones())
time = toDate(sdate);
else
time = TimeZoneUtil.transformTime(toDate(sdate),
TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT+08"), TimeZone.getDefault());
if (time == null) {
return "Unknown";
}
String ftime = "";
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
// 判断是否是同一天
String curDate = dateFormater2.get().format(cal.getTime());
String paramDate = dateFormater2.get().format(time);
if (curDate.equals(paramDate)) {
int hour = (int) ((cal.getTimeInMillis() - time.getTime()) / 3600000);
if (hour == 0)
ftime = Math.max(
(cal.getTimeInMillis() - time.getTime()) / 60000, 1)
+ "分钟前";
else
ftime = hour + "小时前";
return ftime;
}
long lt = time.getTime() / 86400000;
long ct = cal.getTimeInMillis() / 86400000;
int days = (int) (ct - lt);
if (days == 0) {
int hour = (int) ((cal.getTimeInMillis() - time.getTime()) / 3600000);
if (hour == 0)
ftime = Math.max(
(cal.getTimeInMillis() - time.getTime()) / 60000, 1)
+ "分钟前";
else
ftime = hour + "小时前";
} else if (days == 1) {
ftime = "昨天";
} else if (days == 2) {
ftime = "前天 ";
} else if (days > 2 && days < 31) {
ftime = days + "天前";
} else if (days >= 31 && days <= 2 * 31) {
ftime = "一个月前";
} else if (days > 2 * 31 && days <= 3 * 31) {
ftime = "2个月前";
} else if (days > 3 * 31 && days <= 4 * 31) {
ftime = "3个月前";
} else {
ftime = dateFormater2.get().format(time);
}
return ftime;
}7.判断当前时间是星期几
/**
* 判断当前时间是星期几
* @param sdate
* @return
*/
public static String friendly_time2(String sdate) {
String res = "";
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(sdate))
return "";
String[] weekDays = { "星期日", "星期一", "星期二", "星期三", "星期四", "星期五", "星期六" };
String currentData = StringUtils.getDataTime("MM-dd");
int currentDay = StringUtils.toInt(currentData.substring(3));
int currentMoth = StringUtils.toInt(currentData.substring(0, 2));
int sMoth = StringUtils.toInt(sdate.substring(5, 7));
int sDay = StringUtils.toInt(sdate.substring(8, 10));
int sYear = StringUtils.toInt(sdate.substring(0, 4));
Date dt = new Date(sYear, sMoth - 1, sDay - 1);
if (sDay == currentDay && sMoth == currentMoth) {
// res = "今天 / " + weekDays[getWeekOfDate(new Date())];
res = weekDays[getWeekOfDate(new Date())];
} else if (sDay == currentDay + 1 && sMoth == currentMoth) {
// res = "昨天 / " + weekDays[(getWeekOfDate(new Date()) + 6) % 7];
res = weekDays[(getWeekOfDate(new Date()) + 6) % 7];
} else {
if (sMoth < 10) {
res = "0";
}
res += sMoth + "/";
if (sDay < 10) {
res += "0";
}
// res += sDay + " / " + weekDays[getWeekOfDate(dt)];
res= weekDays[getWeekOfDate(dt)];
}
return res;
}8.判断一个时间是不是上午：
/**
* @return 判断一个时间是不是上午
*/
public static boolean isMorning(long when) {
android.text.format.Time time = new android.text.format.Time();
time.set(when);
int hour = time.hour;
return (hour >= 0) && (hour < 12);
}9.判断一个时间是不是今天：
/**
* @return 判断一个时间是不是今天
*/
public static boolean isToday(long when) {
android.text.format.Time time = new android.text.format.Time();
time.set(when);
int thenYear = time.year;
int thenMonth = time.month;
int thenMonthDay = time.monthDay;
time.set(System.currentTimeMillis());
return (thenYear == time.year)
&& (thenMonth == time.month)
&& (thenMonthDay == time.monthDay);
}10.判断一个时间是不是昨天：
/**
* @return 判断一个时间是不是昨天
*/
public static boolean isYesterday(long when) {
android.text.format.Time time = new android.text.format.Time();
time.set(when);
int thenYear = time.year;
int thenMonth = time.month;
int thenMonthDay = time.monthDay;
time.set(System.currentTimeMillis());
return (thenYear == time.year)
&& (thenMonth == time.month)
&& (time.monthDay - thenMonthDay == 1);
}11.判断一个时间是不是今年：
/**
* @return 判断一个时间是不是今年
*/
public static boolean isCurrentYear(long when) {
android.text.format.Time time = new android.text.format.Time();
time.set(when);
int thenYear = time.year;
time.set(System.currentTimeMillis());
return (thenYear == time.year);
}12.智能格式化时间：
/**
* 智能格式化
*/
public static String friendly_time3(String sdate) {
String res = "";
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(sdate))
return "";
Date date = StringUtils.toDate(sdate);
if (date == null)
return sdate;
SimpleDateFormat format = dateFormater2.get();
if (isToday(date.getTime())) {
format.applyPattern(isMorning(date.getTime()) ? "上午 hh:mm" : "下午 hh:mm");
res = format.format(date);
} else if (isYesterday(date.getTime())) {
format.applyPattern(isMorning(date.getTime()) ? "昨天 上午 hh:mm" : "昨天 下午 hh:mm");
res = format.format(date);
} else if (isCurrentYear(date.getTime())) {
format.applyPattern(isMorning(date.getTime()) ? "MM-dd 上午 hh:mm" : "MM-dd 下午 hh:mm");
res = format.format(date);
} else {
format.applyPattern(isMorning(date.getTime()) ? "yyyy-MM-dd 上午 hh:mm" : "yyyy-MM-dd 下午 hh:mm");
res = format.format(date);
}
return res;
}
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