Majority Element 和 Majority Element II LeetCode Java

Majority Element Total Accepted: 44517 Total Submissions: 127008 My Submissions Question Solution
Given an array of size n, find the majority element. The majority element is the element that appears more than ⌊ n/2 ⌋ times.

You may assume that the array is non-empty and the majority element always exist in the array.

这道题,可以使用O(1)空间和O(n)时间复杂度实现,程序如下:

    public int majorityElement(int[] nums) {
        int count =1;
        int major=nums[0];
        for(int i=1;i<nums.length;i++){
            if(nums[i]==major){
                count++;
            }else if(count==0){
                count++;
                major=nums[i];
            }else{
                count--;
            }
        }
        return major;
    }

Majority Element II

Majority Element II Total Accepted: 302 Total Submissions: 1356 My Submissions Question Solution
Given an integer array of size n, find all elements that appear more than ⌊ n/3 ⌋ times. The algorithm should run in linear time and in O(1) space.

这道题目的思路和上一类似,程序如下:

    public List<Integer> majorityElement(int[] nums) {
        List<Integer> rst=new ArrayList<Integer>();
        int rst1=0,rst2=0;
        int count1=0,count2=0;
        int index=0;
        int len=nums.length;
        while(index<len){
            int cur=nums[index];
            if(count1!=0&&cur==rst1){
                count1+=1;
            }else if(count2!=0&&cur==rst2){
                count2+=1;
            }else if(count1==0){
                rst1=cur;
                count1+=1;
            }else if(count2==0){
                rst2=cur;
                count2+=1;
            }else {
                count1--;
                count2--;
            }
            index++;
        }
        count1=0;
        count2=0;
        for(int i=0;i<len;i++){
            if(nums[i]==rst1){
                count1++;
            }else if(nums[i]==rst2){
                count2++;
            }
        }
        if(count1>len/3){
            rst.add(rst1);
        }
        if(count2>len/3){
            rst.add(rst2);
        }
        return rst;       
    }
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