element el-upload 自定义上传服务器参数

              <el-upload
                action=""
                list-type="picture-card"
                :http-request="upload"
                :file-list="fileList"
                :on-preview="handlePictureCardPreview"
                :before-upload="beforeUpload"
                :on-remove="handleRemove">
                <i class="el-icon-plus"></i>
                <div slot="tip" class="el-upload__tip">只能上传jpg/png文件，且不超过5M</div>
              </el-upload>
              <el-dialog :visible.sync="dialogVisible">
                <img width="100%" :src="dialogImageUrl" alt="">
              </el-dialog>

    upload(file) {
      const formData = new FormData();
      formData.append('file', file.file);
      formData.append('remark', '上传');
      formData.append('parentId', this.$route.query.mid);
      const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
      xhr.open('post', '/fileUpload', true);
      xhr.setRequestHeader('Authorization', localStorage.Authorization);
      xhr.onload = (res) => {
        const response = JSON.parse(res.target.response);
        const item = { name: file.file.name, url: `http://${response.payload}`, uid: file.uid };
        this.fileList.push(item);
      };
      xhr.onerror = () => {
        console.log('上传失败');
      };
      xhr.ontimeout = function timeout() {
        console.log('上传超时，请刷新重试');
      };
      xhr.send(formData);
    },
    beforeUpload(file) {
      const isAllow = file.type === 'image/jpeg' || file.type === 'image/png';
      const isLt5M = file.size / 1024 / 1024 < 5;
      if (!isAllow) {
        this.$q.notify({
          message: '图片只能是 jpg/png 格式!',
          color: 'negative',
        });
      }
      if (!isLt5M) {
        this.$q.notify({
          message: '图片大小不能超过 5MB!',
          color: 'negative',
        });
      }
      return isAllow && isLt5M;
    },
    handleRemove(file) {
      const index = this.fileList.findIndex((v) => v.uid === file.uid);
      if (index > -1) {
        this.fileList.splice(index, 1);
      }
    },
    handlePictureCardPreview(file) {
      this.dialogImageUrl = file.url;
      this.dialogVisible = true;
    },