趣味编程：静夜思（Swift版）

func verticalWriting(txt:String, offset:Int) {
    Dictionary(grouping: txt.enumerated()) { $0.0 % offset }
        .sorted { $0.0 < $1.0 }
        .forEach { print(
            $0.1.map { String($0.element) }.reversed().joined(separator: "|")
        ) }
}

verticalWriting(txt: "床前明月光疑是地上霜举头望明月低头思故乡", offset: 5)

/*
低|举|疑|床
头|头|是|前
思|望|地|明
故|明|上|月
乡|月|霜|光
*/