patch文件中各参数的意义

某些打不上的patch，可以通过修改patch文件中的参数进行修改以使其可用。下面是一个完整的patch：

From 0665fa1a8584c22747666a17eaafba8cd848db39 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: caoshanshan <cao_shanshan@odc.hoperun.com>
Date: Thu, 25 Oct 2012 14:21:46 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 13/18] 0012670

Change-Id: I8f91a3ad276b65f08b7b875b840525265765e43b
---
 .../email/activity/MessageViewFragmentBase.java    |    2 +-
 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/com/android/email/activity/MessageViewFragmentBase.java b/src/com/android/email/activity/MessageViewFragmentBase.java
index e489dbe..fede255 100755
--- a/src/com/android/email/activity/MessageViewFragmentBase.java
+++ b/src/com/android/email/activity/MessageViewFragmentBase.java
@@ -399,6 +399,7 @@ public abstract class MessageViewFragmentBase extends Fragment implements View.O
             Log.d(Logging.LOG_TAG, this + " onStart");
         }
         super.onStart();
+        updateAttachmentTab();
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -410,7 +411,6 @@ public abstract class MessageViewFragmentBase extends Fragment implements View.O
         // We might have comes back from other full-screen activities.  If so, we need to update
         // the attachment tab as system settings may have been updated that affect which
         // options are available to the user.
-        updateAttachmentTab();
     }
 
     @Override
--
1.7.4.1

其中：

From 0665fa1a8584c22747666a17eaafba8cd848db39  该patch的commit id
From: make <make@163.com>  作者及邮箱
Date: Thu, 25 Oct 2012 14:21:46 +0800 commit的提交日期
Subject: [PATCH 13/18] 0012670  13/18指18各patch中的第13个，“ 0012670”是commit信息

Change-Id: I8f91a3ad276b65f08b7b875b840525265765e43b   使用特殊的哈希算法生成的标签，确保其唯一性
---
 .../email/activity/MessageViewFragmentBase.java    |    2 +-     修改了.../email/activity/MessageViewFragmentBase.java文件，加1行，减1行
 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)                             共修改了1个，共加1行，共减1行

diff --git a/src/com/android/email/activity/MessageViewFragmentBase.java b/src/com/android/email/activity/MessageViewFragmentBase.java
index e489dbe..fede255 100755
--- a/src/com/android/email/activity/MessageViewFragmentBase.java
+++ b/src/com/android/email/activity/MessageViewFragmentBase.java      修改了此文件
@@ -399,6 +399,7 @@ public abstract class MessageViewFragmentBase extends Fragment implements View.O    
             Log.d(Logging.LOG_TAG, this + " onStart");
         }
         super.onStart();
+        updateAttachmentTab();
     }
 
     @Override

@@是patch标识，代表在此处有修改。

“-399”指在第399行开始，即打上该patch前，Log.d(Logging.LOG_TAG, this + " onStart");在第399行；

“6”指此处截取源文件的6行，即从Log.d(Logging.LOG_TAG, this + " onStart");开始及一下的5行；

“+399”是指打上该patch后，该起始处Log.d(Logging.LOG_TAG, this + " onStart");仍在第399行；

“7”是指打上该patch后，此处截取修改后文件的7行（修改中加了1行）。

@@ -410,7 +411,6 @@ public abstract class MessageViewFragmentBase extends Fragment implements View.O
         // We might have comes back from other full-screen activities.  If so, we need to update
         // the attachment tab as system settings may have been updated that affect which
         // options are available to the user.
-        updateAttachmentTab();
     }
 
     @Override

同理

@@是patch标识，代表在此处有修改。

“-410”指在第410行开始，即打上该patch前，// We might have comes back from other full-screen activities.  If so, we need to update在第410行；

“7”指此处截取源文件的7行，即从// We might have comes back from other full-screen activities.  If so, we need to update开始及一下的7行；

“+411”是指打上该patch后，该起始处// We might have comes back from other full-screen activities.  If so, we need to update变成第411行（上处修改加了1行）；

“6”是指打上该patch后，此处截取修改后文件的7行（此处修改中减了1行）。