HttpURLConnection根据URL下载图片

来看下最简单的根据URL下载图片，此方法在实际开发中，不建议使用，因为有些图片是下载不了的，比如百度上的一些图片，返回http的响应码是405

package cn.ztz.test;

import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.URL;

public class HttpDownLoad {
	public static void download(String url, String dir,String fileName) {
		HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = null;
		OutputStream out = null;
		InputStream in = null;
		try {
			URL sendUrl = new URL(url);
			httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) sendUrl.openConnection();
			httpURLConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
			httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("contentType", "utf-8");
			httpURLConnection.setDoOutput(true); 
			httpURLConnection.setUseCaches(false);
			httpURLConnection.setConnectTimeout(3000);
			httpURLConnection.setReadTimeout(3000);
			httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty(
					"User-agent",InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress() + ":"
							+ System.getProperty("catalina.home"));
			out = httpURLConnection.getOutputStream();
			// 清空缓冲区数据
			out.flush();
			// 获取HTTP状态码
			int httpStatusCode = httpURLConnection.getResponseCode();
			if(httpStatusCode!=200){
				throw new RuntimeException("异常");
			}
			in = httpURLConnection.getInputStream();
			// 获取文件长度
			int len = httpURLConnection.getContentLength();
			// 路径+文件名
			String pathAndName = dir + File.separator + fileName;
			// 保存文件
			saveFileByByte(in, pathAndName, len);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if (out != null) {
				try {
					out.close();
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
					throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
				}
			}
			if (in != null) {
				try {
					in.close();
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			if (httpURLConnection != null) {
				httpURLConnection.disconnect();
				httpURLConnection = null;
			}
		}
	}

	//写文件
	private static void saveFileByByte(InputStream in, String path, int len)
			throws Exception {
		byte[] byteDatas = new byte[len];
		BufferedOutputStream bw = null;
		try {
			// 创建文件对象
			File f = new File(path);
			// 创建文件路径
			if (!f.getParentFile().exists())
				f.getParentFile().mkdirs();
			// 写入文件
			bw = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(path));
			int bytesRead = 0;
			while ((bytesRead = in.read(byteDatas, 0, byteDatas.length)) != -1) {
				bw.write(byteDatas, 0, bytesRead);
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			throw e;
		} finally {
			try {
				if (bw != null)
					bw.close();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				throw e;
			}
		}
	}
}