在使用API之前要先去百度地图开放平台申请一个密匙
另外还需要准备好org.json用来解析返回的json格式数据
案例代码:
package zack;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.json.JSONTokener;
public class LngAndLatUtil {
static String ak="5bSX6lqF6irleeYplWXQVTFYz4tgw2Is";//网上找的
public static String loadJSON(String url) {
StringBuilder json = new StringBuilder();
try {
URL oracle = new URL(url);
URLConnection yc = oracle.openConnection();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(yc.getInputStream()));
String inputLine = null;
while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
json.append(inputLine);
}
in.close();
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
} catch (IOException e) {
}
return json.toString();
}
public static Map<String, Double> getLngAndLat(String address) throws Exception {
Map<String, Double> map = new HashMap<String, Double>();
String url = "http://api.map.baidu.com/geocoder/v2/?address=" + address
+ "&output=json&ak="+ak;
String json = loadJSON(url);
JSONTokener jsonTokener =new JSONTokener(json);
JSONObject jsonObject =new JSONObject(jsonTokener);
if (jsonObject.get("status").toString().equals("0")) {
double lng = jsonObject.getJSONObject("result").getJSONObject("location").getDouble("lng");
double lat = jsonObject.getJSONObject("result").getJSONObject("location").getDouble("lat");
map.put("lng", lng);
map.put("lat", lat);
System.out.println("经度:" + lng + "---纬度:" + lat);
} else {
System.out.println("未找到相匹配的经纬度!");
throw new Exception();
}
return map;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
//经度:113.26422165852385---纬度:23.154872071524395
getLngAndLat("广州火车站");
}
}