action中调用另一个action中的方法

 

action中调用另一个action中的方法

建立三个jsp页面
forward1.jsp，forward2.jsp，forward3.jsp
forward2.jsp是最后跳转的页面
建立2个action
Forward1Action，Forward3Action


forward1：
<% @ page language = " java "  pageEncoding = " UTF-8 " %>

<% @ taglib uri = " http://struts.apache.org/tags-bean "  prefix = " bean "   %>
<% @ taglib uri = " http://struts.apache.org/tags-html "  prefix = " html "   %>
<% @ taglib uri = " http://struts.apache.org/tags-logic "  prefix = " logic "   %>
<% @ taglib uri = " http://struts.apache.org/tags-tiles "  prefix = " tiles "   %>


<! DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC  " -//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN " >
< html:html lang = " true " >
   < head >
     < html:base  />
    
     < title > forward1.jsp </ title >
    
     < meta http - equiv = " pragma "  content = " no-cache " >
     < meta http - equiv = " cache-control "  content = " no-cache " >
     < meta http - equiv = " expires "  content = " 0 " >     
     < meta http - equiv = " keywords "  content = " keyword1,keyword2,keyword3 " >
     < meta http - equiv = " description "  content = " This is my page " >
   </ head >
  
   < body >
     < a href = " forward1.do?method=doForward " > forwarder to forward2.jsp </ a >
    
   </ body >
</ html:html >

forward2：

<% @ page language = " java "  pageEncoding = " UTF-8 " %>

<% @ taglib uri = " http://struts.apache.org/tags-bean "  prefix = " bean "   %>
<% @ taglib uri = " http://struts.apache.org/tags-html "  prefix = " html "   %>
<% @ taglib uri = " http://struts.apache.org/tags-logic "  prefix = " logic "   %>
<% @ taglib uri = " http://struts.apache.org/tags-tiles "  prefix = " tiles "   %>


<! DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC  " -//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN " >
< html:html lang = " true " >
   < head >
     < html:base  />
    
     < title > forward2.jsp </ title >
    
     < meta http - equiv = " pragma "  content = " no-cache " >
     < meta http - equiv = " cache-control "  content = " no-cache " >
     < meta http - equiv = " expires "  content = " 0 " >     
     < meta http - equiv = " keywords "  content = " keyword1,keyword2,keyword3 " >
     < meta http - equiv = " description "  content = " This is my page " >
   </ head >
  
   < body >
    < bean:write name = " from " />   < br >
    < logic:present name  =   " from2 " >
    < bean:write name = " from2 " />   < br >
    </ logic:present >
   </ body >
</ html:html >

forward3：

<% @ page language = " java "  pageEncoding = " UTF-8 " %>

<% @ taglib uri = " http://struts.apache.org/tags-bean "  prefix = " bean "   %>
<% @ taglib uri = " http://struts.apache.org/tags-html "  prefix = " html "   %>
<% @ taglib uri = " http://struts.apache.org/tags-logic "  prefix = " logic "   %>
<% @ taglib uri = " http://struts.apache.org/tags-tiles "  prefix = " tiles "   %>


<! DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC  " -//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN " >
< html:html lang = " true " >
   < head >
     < html:base  />
    
     < title > forward3.jsp </ title >
    
     < meta http - equiv = " pragma "  content = " no-cache " >
     < meta http - equiv = " cache-control "  content = " no-cache " >
     < meta http - equiv = " expires "  content = " 0 " >     
     < meta http - equiv = " keywords "  content = " keyword1,keyword2,keyword3 " >
     < meta http - equiv = " description "  content = " This is my page " >
   </ head >
  
   < body >
     < a href = " forward3.do?method=doForward " > forwarde to forward3. do </ a >
   </ body >
</ html:html >

}


package  com.test.struts.action;

import  java.util.Properties;

import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import  org.apache.struts.actions.DispatchAction;

import  com.test.struts.form.Forward1Form;


public   class  Forward1Action  extends  DispatchAction  ... {

    
    public ActionForward doForward(
        ActionMapping mapping,
        ActionForm form,
        HttpServletRequest request,
        HttpServletResponse response) ...{
        Forward1Form forward1Form = (Forward1Form) form;        
        String s = "form forward1.jsp";
        request.setAttribute("from",s);
        
        return mapping.findForward("ok");
    }    

}


package  com.test.struts.action;

import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import  org.apache.struts.actions.DispatchAction;

public   class  Forward3Action  extends  DispatchAction  ... {

    public ActionForward doForward(
        ActionMapping mapping,
        ActionForm form,
        HttpServletRequest request,
        HttpServletResponse response) ...{

        Forward1Action f1 = new Forward1Action();
        //调用另一个action的方法
        ActionForward a = f1.doForward(mapping,form,request,response);
        String s = "from forward3.jsp";    
        request.setAttribute("from2",s);
        return a;
    }

}

配置文件：
< xml version = " 1.0 "  encoding = " UTF-8 " ?>
<! DOCTYPE struts - config PUBLIC  " -//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.2//EN "   " http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-config_1_2.dtd " >

< struts - config >
   < data - sources  />
   < form - beans  >
    

   </ form - beans >

   < global - exceptions  />
   < global - forwards  />
   < action - mappings  >
     < action
      attribute = " forward1Form "
      input = " /forward1.jsp "      
      path = " /forward1 "
      scope = " request "
      type = " com.test.struts.action.Forward1Action "  parameter = " method " >
       < forward name = " ok "  path = " /forward2.jsp "   />
     </ action >
     < action
      input = " /forward3.jsp "
      path = " /forward3 "
      type = " com.test.struts.action.Forward3Action "  parameter = " method " >
       <!-- 此处配置成要调用的action方法返回的页面，即f1.doForward(mapping,form,request,response)返回的页面 -->   
       < forward name = " ok "  path = " /forward2.jsp "   />
      </ action >

   </ action - mappings >

   < message - resources parameter = " com.test.struts.ApplicationResources "   />
</ struts - config >