Android接入腾讯直播（二）

一、IM接入

常规集成

1.简单配置

api 'com.tencent.imsdk:imsdk-plus:5.6.1200'

   ndk {
            abiFilters "armeabi", "armeabi-v7a", "arm64-v8a"
        }

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />

    <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera" />
    <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera.autofocus" />

-keep class com.tencent.imsdk.** { *; }

package com.z.zplay;

import android.app.Application;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.tencent.imsdk.v2.V2TIMManager;
import com.tencent.imsdk.v2.V2TIMSDKConfig;
import com.tencent.imsdk.v2.V2TIMSDKListener;
import com.tencent.liteav.TXLiteAVCode;
import com.tencent.rtmp.TXLiveBase;
import com.tencent.trtc.TRTCCloud;
import com.tencent.trtc.TRTCCloudListener;
import com.z.zplay.im.GenerateTestUserSig;

public class IApplication extends Application {


    private static IApplication instance;
    private static String TAG = "IApplication";

    public static IApplication instance() {
        return instance;
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        instance = this;
        initIM();

    }


    private void initIM() {
        int sdkAppID = GenerateTestUserSig.SDKAPPID;
// 1. 从 IM 控制台获取应用 SDKAppID，详情请参考 SDKAppID。
// 2. 初始化 config 对象
        V2TIMSDKConfig sdkConfig = new V2TIMSDKConfig();
// 3. 指定 log 输出级别，详情请参考 SDKConfig。
        sdkConfig.setLogLevel(V2TIMSDKConfig.V2TIM_LOG_DEBUG);
// 4. 初始化 SDK 并设置 V2TIMSDKListener 的监听对象。
// initSDK 后 SDK 会自动连接网络，网络连接状态可以在 V2TIMSDKListener 回调里面监听。
        V2TIMManager.getInstance().initSDK(this, sdkAppID, sdkConfig, new V2TIMSDKListener() {
            // 5. 监听 V2TIMSDKListener 回调
            @Override
            public void onConnecting() {
                // 正在连接到腾讯云服务器
                Log.v(TAG,"onConnecting");
            }

            @Override
            public void onConnectSuccess() {
                // 已经成功连接到腾讯云服务器
                Log.v(TAG,"onConnectSuccess");
            }

            @Override
            public void onConnectFailed(int code, String error) {
                // 连接腾讯云服务器失败
                Log.v(TAG,"onConnectFailed");
            }

            @Override
            public void onKickedOffline() {
                //当前用户被踢下线
                //此时可以 UI 提示用户“您已经在其他端登录了当前账号，是否重新登录？”
                Log.v(TAG,"onKickedOffline");
            }

            @Override
            public void onUserSigExpired() {
                //登录票据已经过期
                //请使用新签发的 UserSig 进行登录。
                Log.v(TAG,"onUserSigExpired");
            }
        });
    }





}

2.单聊、群聊

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".im.IMLoginActivity">


    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_userid"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:text="user1" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_login"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="登录" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_to_live"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="登录后开直播" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_look_live"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="登录后看直播" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_msg"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:hint="请输入消息内容" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/et_to_user"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:hint="请输入对方userid"
            android:text="user" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn_c2c"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="单聊发送" />

    </LinearLayout>


    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="50dp">

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn_create_group"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="创建群组" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tv_group_id"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="群组ID" />

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/iv_code"
            android:layout_width="100dp"
            android:layout_height="100dp"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher_background" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/et_join"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:hint="请输入群组id" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn_scan"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="扫一扫" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn_join"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="加入群组" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_group"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="群聊发送" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_custom_group"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="点赞" />


    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_msg"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:text="接收消息" />

</LinearLayout>

package com.z.zplay.im

import android.content.Intent
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity

import android.os.Bundle
import android.util.Log
import android.view.View
import android.widget.Button
import android.widget.EditText
import android.widget.Toast
import com.king.zxing.util.CodeUtils
import com.tencent.imsdk.v2.*
import com.z.zplay.CaptureCustomActivity
import com.z.zplay.CopyUtils

import com.z.zplay.R
import com.z.zplay.ValueEvent
import com.z.zplay.imlives.TAnchorActivity
import com.z.zplay.imlives.TAudienceActivity
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_imlogin.*
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_imlogin.btn_scan
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_main.*
import org.greenrobot.eventbus.EventBus
import org.greenrobot.eventbus.Subscribe
import org.greenrobot.eventbus.ThreadMode

/*
* 测试流程：
* 1.A手机登录A账户，B手机登录B账户
* 2.单聊：指定对方userid直接发送
* 3.群聊：先创建群；A账户加入群，B账户加入群；发送群聊
*
* */
class IMLoginActivity : AppCompatActivity() {


    val TAG = "IMLoginActivity"
    var userID = ""
    var userSig = ""
    companion object {
        val USER_ID = "userid"
    }

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_imlogin)


        V2TIMManager.getInstance().addSimpleMsgListener(object : V2TIMSimpleMsgListener() {
            override fun onRecvC2CTextMessage(
                msgID: String?,
                sender: V2TIMUserInfo?,
                text: String?
            ) {
                super.onRecvC2CTextMessage(msgID, sender, text)
                Log.v(TAG, "发送者：" + sender?.userID)
                Log.v(TAG, "消息id:$msgID,消息：$text")
                tv_msg.text = text

            }

            override fun onRecvGroupTextMessage(
                msgID: String?,
                groupID: String?,
                sender: V2TIMGroupMemberInfo?,
                text: String?
            ) {
                super.onRecvGroupTextMessage(msgID, groupID, sender, text)
                Log.v(TAG, "发送者：" + sender?.userID)
                Log.v(TAG, "消息id:$msgID,消息：$text")
                tv_msg.text = text

            }

            override fun onRecvGroupCustomMessage(
                msgID: String?,
                groupID: String?,
                sender: V2TIMGroupMemberInfo?,
                customData: ByteArray?
            ) {
                super.onRecvGroupCustomMessage(msgID, groupID, sender, customData)
                Log.v(TAG, "发送者：" + sender?.userID)
                Log.v(TAG, "消息id:$msgID,消息：${customData?.toString(Charsets.UTF_8)}")
                tv_msg.text = customData?.toString(Charsets.UTF_8)
            }


        })

        //登录
        btn_login.setOnClickListener {
            userID = et_userid!!.text.toString()
            userSig = GenerateTestUserSig.genTestUserSig(userID)

            V2TIMManager.getInstance().login(userID, userSig, object : V2TIMCallback {
                override fun onSuccess() {
                    Toast.makeText(this@IMLoginActivity, "登录成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
                }

                override fun onError(code: Int, desc: String) {
                    val log = "登录失败code:$code，desc：$desc"
                    Log.v("login", log)
                    Toast.makeText(this@IMLoginActivity, log, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
                }
            })
        }
        btn_to_live.setOnClickListener {
            var int = Intent(this@IMLoginActivity, TAnchorActivity::class.java)
            int.putExtra(USER_ID,userID)
            startActivity(int)
        }
        btn_look_live.setOnClickListener {
            var int = Intent(this@IMLoginActivity, TAudienceActivity::class.java)
            int.putExtra(USER_ID,userID)
            startActivity(int)
        }
        //单聊发送
        btn_c2c.setOnClickListener {
            V2TIMManager.getInstance().sendC2CTextMessage(
                et_msg.text.toString(),
                et_to_user.text.toString(),
                object : V2TIMValueCallback<V2TIMMessage> {
                    override fun onSuccess(t: V2TIMMessage?) {
                        Toast.makeText(this@IMLoginActivity, "发送消息成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
                    }

                    override fun onError(code: Int, desc: String?) {
                        Toast.makeText(this@IMLoginActivity, "发送消息失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
                    }

                })
        }
        //创建群，Groupid设为null则由系统自动生成返回
        btn_create_group.setOnClickListener {
            V2TIMManager.getInstance()
                .createGroup("AVChatRoom", null, "篮球群", object : V2TIMValueCallback<String> {
                    override fun onSuccess(t: String?) {
                        Log.v(TAG, "创建群成功：$t")
                        tv_group_id.text = t
                        et_join.setText(t)
                        var bitmap = CodeUtils.createQRCode(t, 200)
                        iv_code.setImageBitmap(bitmap)
                    }

                    override fun onError(code: Int, desc: String?) {
                        Log.v(TAG, "创建群失败：$code,$desc")
                    }

                })
        }

        btn_scan.setOnClickListener {
            startActivity(Intent(this, CaptureCustomActivity::class.java))
        }

        tv_group_id.setOnClickListener {
            CopyUtils.clip(this, tv_group_id.text.toString())
        }

        //加入群
        btn_join.setOnClickListener {
            V2TIMManager.getInstance().joinGroup(
                et_join.text.toString(),
                "大家好,我是" + et_userid.text.toString(),
                object : V2TIMCallback {
                    override fun onSuccess() {
                        Toast.makeText(this@IMLoginActivity, "入群成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
                    }

                    override fun onError(code: Int, desc: String?) {
                        Toast.makeText(this@IMLoginActivity, "入群失败:$code,$desc", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                            .show()
                    }

                })
        }


        //发送群消息
        btn_group.setOnClickListener {
            V2TIMManager.getInstance().sendGroupTextMessage(
                et_msg.text.toString(),
                et_join.text.toString(),
                V2TIMMessage.V2TIM_PRIORITY_NORMAL,
                object : V2TIMValueCallback<V2TIMMessage> {
                    override fun onSuccess(t: V2TIMMessage?) {
                        Toast.makeText(this@IMLoginActivity, "发送消息成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
                    }

                    override fun onError(code: Int, desc: String?) {
                        Toast.makeText(
                            this@IMLoginActivity,
                            "发送消息失败$code,$desc",
                            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT
                        ).show()
                    }

                })
        }
        //发送自定义群消息，比如点赞
        btn_custom_group.setOnClickListener {
            var upmsg = "{ \"command\": \"favor\", \"value\": 101 }"
            V2TIMManager.getInstance()
                .sendGroupCustomMessage(upmsg.toByteArray(Charsets.UTF_8), et_join.text.toString(),
                    V2TIMMessage.V2TIM_PRIORITY_NORMAL,
                    object : V2TIMValueCallback<V2TIMMessage> {
                        override fun onSuccess(t: V2TIMMessage?) {
                            Toast.makeText(this@IMLoginActivity, "发送消息成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                                .show()
                        }

                        override fun onError(code: Int, desc: String?) {
                            Toast.makeText(
                                this@IMLoginActivity,
                                "发送消息失败$code,$desc",
                                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT
                            ).show()
                        }

                    })
        }


    }


    @Subscribe(threadMode = ThreadMode.MAIN)
    fun onValueEvent(event: ValueEvent) {
        et_join.setText(event.value.toString())
    }


    override fun onStart() {
        super.onStart()
        if (!EventBus.getDefault().isRegistered(this)) {
            EventBus.getDefault().register(this)
        }
    }


    override fun onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy()
        if (EventBus.getDefault().isRegistered(this)) {
            EventBus.getDefault().unregister(this)
        }
    }
}

GenerateTestUserSig可参考
或者腾讯的demo基本都有。

二、实时音视频 TRTC

跑通直播模式

简单配置

  implementation 'com.tencent.liteav:LiteAVSDK_Professional:latest.release'

ndk {
      abiFilters "armeabi", "armeabi-v7a", "arm64-v8a"
  }

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />

    <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera" />
    <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera.autofocus" />

主播页面

package com.z.zplay.zhibo;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.tencent.liteav.TXLiteAVCode;
import com.tencent.rtmp.ui.TXCloudVideoView;
import com.tencent.trtc.TRTCCloud;
import com.tencent.trtc.TRTCCloudDef;
import com.tencent.trtc.TRTCCloudListener;
import com.z.zplay.R;
import com.z.zplay.im.GenerateTestUserSig;

import static com.tencent.trtc.TRTCCloudDef.TRTC_VIDEO_RENDER_MODE_FIT;


public class AnchorActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private EditText et_userid;
    private EditText et_roomid;
    private Button btn_to_room;
    private Button btn_exit;
    private TRTCCloud mTRTCCloud;
    private TXCloudVideoView pusher_tx_cloud_view;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_anchor);
        initRTC();
        et_userid = findViewById(R.id.et_userid);
        et_roomid = findViewById(R.id.et_roomid);
        btn_to_room = findViewById(R.id.btn_to_room);
        btn_exit = findViewById(R.id.btn_exit);
        pusher_tx_cloud_view = findViewById(R.id.pusher_tx_cloud_view);

        btn_to_room.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                TRTCCloudDef.TRTCParams params = new TRTCCloudDef.TRTCParams();
                params.sdkAppId = GenerateTestUserSig.SDKAPPID;
                params.userId = et_userid.getText().toString();
                params.userSig = GenerateTestUserSig.genTestUserSig(params.userId);
                params.roomId = Integer.parseInt(et_roomid.getText().toString());


                //示例代码：发布本地的音视频流
                /*
                1.主播端调用 startLocalPreview() 可以开启本地的摄像头预览，SDK 会向系统请求摄像头使用权限。
                2.主播端调用 setLocalViewFillMode() 可以设定本地视频画面的显示模式：
                Fill 模式表示填充，画面可能会被等比放大和裁剪，但不会有黑边。
                Fit 模式表示适应，画面可能会等比缩小以完全显示其内容，可能会有黑边。
                3.主播端调用 setVideoEncoderParam() 接口可以设定本地视频的编码参数，该参数将决定房间里其他用户观看您的画面时所感受到的 画面质量。
                4.主播端调用 startLocalAudio() 开启麦克风，SDK 会向系统请求麦克风使用权限。
                */
                mTRTCCloud.startLocalPreview(true, pusher_tx_cloud_view);
                mTRTCCloud.setLocalViewFillMode(TRTC_VIDEO_RENDER_MODE_FIT);
                //设置本地视频编码参数
                TRTCCloudDef.TRTCVideoEncParam encParam = new TRTCCloudDef.TRTCVideoEncParam();
                encParam.videoResolution = TRTCCloudDef.TRTC_VIDEO_RESOLUTION_960_540;
                encParam.videoFps = 15;
                encParam.videoBitrate = 1200;
                encParam.videoResolutionMode = TRTCCloudDef.TRTC_VIDEO_RESOLUTION_MODE_PORTRAIT;
                mTRTCCloud.setVideoEncoderParam(encParam);
                mTRTCCloud.startLocalAudio();


                //但需要您通过 TRTCParams 中的 “role” 字段设定用户是“主播”（TRTCRoleAnchor）还是“观众”（TRTCRoleAudience）。
                params.role = TRTCCloudDef.TRTCRoleAnchor;
                //TRTCAppSceneLIVE (视频互动直播),此场景下，您必须通过 TRTCParams 中的 role 字段指定当前用户的角色
                mTRTCCloud.enterRoom(params, TRTCCloudDef.TRTC_APP_SCENE_LIVE);


            }
        });
        btn_exit.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                mTRTCCloud.exitRoom();
            }
        });

    }

    private void initRTC() {
        // 创建 trtcCloud 实例
        mTRTCCloud = TRTCCloud.sharedInstance(getApplicationContext());
        mTRTCCloud.setListener(new TRTCCloudListener() {

            @Override
            public void onEnterRoom(long result) {
                if (result > 0) {
                    Toast.makeText(AnchorActivity.this, "进房成功，总计耗时" + result + "ms", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(AnchorActivity.this, "进房失败，错误码:" + result, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }

            }

            @Override
            public void onExitRoom(int reason) {
                //如果您的 App 中同时集成了多个音视频 SDK，请在收到onExitRoom回调后再启动其它音视频 SDK，否则可能会遇到硬件占用问题。
                Toast.makeText(AnchorActivity.this, "退出房间" + reason, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }

            // 错误通知监听，错误通知意味着 SDK 不能继续运行
            @Override
            public void onError(int errCode, String errMsg, Bundle extraInfo) {
                Toast.makeText(AnchorActivity.this, "onError: " + errMsg + "[" + errCode + "]", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                if (errCode == TXLiteAVCode.ERR_ROOM_ENTER_FAIL) {
                    mTRTCCloud.exitRoom();
                }
            }
        });
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".zhibo.AnchorActivity">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_userid"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:text="user1" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_roomid"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="请输入房间id" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_to_room"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="主播进入" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_exit"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="主播销毁" />


    <com.tencent.rtmp.ui.TXCloudVideoView
        android:id="@+id/pusher_tx_cloud_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="500dp" />

</LinearLayout>

观众页面

package com.z.zplay.zhibo;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.tencent.liteav.TXLiteAVCode;
import com.tencent.rtmp.ui.TXCloudVideoView;
import com.tencent.trtc.TRTCCloud;
import com.tencent.trtc.TRTCCloudDef;
import com.tencent.trtc.TRTCCloudListener;
import com.z.zplay.R;
import com.z.zplay.im.GenerateTestUserSig;

public class AudienceActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private TRTCCloud mTRTCCloud;
    private EditText et_userid;
    private EditText et_zb_userid;
    private EditText et_roomid;
    private Button btn_to_room;
    private Button btn_exit;
    private TXCloudVideoView tx_cloud_view;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_audience);
        et_userid = findViewById(R.id.et_userid);
        et_zb_userid = findViewById(R.id.et_zb_userid);
        et_roomid = findViewById(R.id.et_roomid);
        btn_to_room = findViewById(R.id.btn_to_room);
        btn_exit = findViewById(R.id.btn_exit);
        tx_cloud_view = findViewById(R.id.tx_cloud_view);
        initRTC();


        btn_to_room.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                TRTCCloudDef.TRTCParams params = new TRTCCloudDef.TRTCParams();
                params.sdkAppId = GenerateTestUserSig.SDKAPPID;
                params.userId = et_userid.getText().toString();
                params.userSig = GenerateTestUserSig.genTestUserSig(params.userId);
                params.roomId = Integer.parseInt(et_roomid.getText().toString());

                //但需要您通过 TRTCParams 中的 “role” 字段设定用户是“主播”（TRTCRoleAnchor）还是“观众”（TRTCRoleAudience）。
                params.role = TRTCCloudDef.TRTCRoleAudience;
                //TRTCAppSceneLIVE (视频互动直播),此场景下，您必须通过 TRTCParams 中的 role 字段指定当前用户的角色
                mTRTCCloud.enterRoom(params, TRTCCloudDef.TRTC_APP_SCENE_LIVE);

            }
        });

        btn_exit.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                mTRTCCloud.exitRoom();
            }
        });

    }


    private void initRTC() {
        // 创建 trtcCloud 实例
        mTRTCCloud = TRTCCloud.sharedInstance(getApplicationContext());
        mTRTCCloud.setListener(new TRTCCloudListener() {


            @Override
            public void onEnterRoom(long result) {
                if (result > 0) {
                    Toast.makeText(AudienceActivity.this, "进房成功，总计耗时" + result + "ms", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                    //mTRTCCloud.startRemoteView(et_userid.getText().toString(),tx_cloud_view);
                    mTRTCCloud.startRemoteView(et_zb_userid.getText().toString(), TRTCCloudDef.TRTC_VIDEO_STREAM_TYPE_BIG, tx_cloud_view);
                    //mTRTCCloud.startRemoteView(et_userid.getText().toString(),TRTCCloudDef.TRTC_VIDEO_STREAM_TYPE_SMALL,tx_cloud_view);
                    //mTRTCCloud.startRemoteView(et_userid.getText().toString(),TRTCCloudDef.TRTC_VIDEO_STREAM_TYPE_SUB,tx_cloud_view);


                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(AudienceActivity.this, "进房失败，错误码:" + result, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }

            }

            // 错误通知监听，错误通知意味着 SDK 不能继续运行
            @Override
            public void onError(int errCode, String errMsg, Bundle extraInfo) {
                Toast.makeText(AudienceActivity.this, "onError: " + errMsg + "[" + errCode + "]", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                if (errCode == TXLiteAVCode.ERR_ROOM_ENTER_FAIL) {
                    mTRTCCloud.exitRoom();
                }
            }
        });
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".zhibo.AnchorActivity">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_userid"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:text="user88" />
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_zb_userid"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:hint="请输入主播的userid"
       />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_roomid"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="请输入房间id" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_to_room"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="观众进入" />
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_exit"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="观众退出" />


    <com.tencent.rtmp.ui.TXCloudVideoView
        android:id="@+id/tx_cloud_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="500dp" />

</LinearLayout>